{
 "title": "ElectionTracker Intelligence — Senate and governor polling histories",
 "as_of": "2026-10-31",
 "release": "2026-10-31-history2",
 "election_day": "2026-11-03",
 "minimum_pollsters": 3,
 "methodology": {
  "window_days": 45,
  "recency_half_life_days": 14,
  "sample_reference_size": 1000,
  "sample_factor_limits": [
   0.7,
   1.35
  ],
  "registered_voter_factor": 0.75,
  "likely_voter_factor": 1,
  "pollster_policy": "one latest eligible general-election survey per distinct polling organization; independent published reports only; exclude unverifiable originals, internal/partisan surveys pending explicit review",
  "interpretation": "Averages of published candidate support, not modeled vote shares, election forecasts, probabilities of winning, or confidence intervals.",
  "comparability": "Alaska initial ranked-choice ballot shares are never combined with simulated final-round or unverified two-way head-to-head percentages; Georgia and North Carolina forced-choice 100% polls are listed but excluded from first-choice aggregates."
 },
 "races": [
  {
   "id": "tx-senate",
   "state": "Texas",
   "code": "TX",
   "race_name": "Texas U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "texas-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "James Talarico",
    "rep": "Ken Paxton"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-10",
     "field_end": "2026-01-12",
     "published": "2026-01-15",
     "sample_size": 1165,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/texas-2026-poll/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Hypothetical matchup before both primaries",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "tx-emerson-2026-01-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Houston Hobby School / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-20",
     "field_end": "2026-01-31",
     "published": "2026-01-31",
     "sample_size": 1502,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites UH Hobby School release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Hypothetical matchup before primaries; other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-01-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling (D)",
     "sponsor": "Senate Majority PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-03-04",
     "field_end": "2026-03-05",
     "published": "2026-03-05",
     "sample_size": 576,
     "population": null,
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Punchbowl News)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Population listed as 'V' (voters)",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Senate Majority PAC, Democratic super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "tx-ppp-2026-03-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Talarico campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-03-12",
     "field_end": "2026-03-17",
     "published": "2026-03-17",
     "sample_size": 900,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Politico)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Talarico campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "tx-impact-research-2026-03-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-10",
     "field_end": "2026-04-20",
     "published": "2026-04-20",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 34,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites UT/Texas Politics Project toplines)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "tx-ut-tpp-2026-04-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-17",
     "field_end": "2026-04-20",
     "published": "2026-04-20",
     "sample_size": 1018,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.texastribune.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/TPOR-April-2026-TXSEN-poll.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. 270toWin lists n=1,865; release states 1,018 likely general-election voters",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "tx-tpor-2026-04-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-22",
     "field_end": "2026-05-06",
     "published": "2026-05-06",
     "sample_size": 1223,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://static1.squarespace.com/static/67aa7aa3e284b002cd6a420e/t/6a0addffcba58d0751053542/1779097087749/TSUTexasNov2026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Libertarian Ted Brown 2%; taken before Paxton won the May 26 runoff",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "tx-tsu-2026-05-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling (D)",
     "sponsor": "Lone Star Rising PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-05-22",
     "field_end": "2026-05-23",
     "published": "2026-05-23",
     "sample_size": 643,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Politico-hosted PPP results)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Lone Star Rising PAC, pro-Talarico)",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "tx-ppp-2026-05-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-05-27",
     "field_end": "2026-05-28",
     "published": "2026-05-28",
     "sample_size": 1670,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites TPOR release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "tx-tpor-2026-05-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas A&M University / ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-01",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 807,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites ReconMR crosstabs)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "tx-nyt-siena-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-03",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Quantus Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "tx-quantus-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-05",
     "field_end": "2026-06-12",
     "published": "2026-06-12",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://texaspolitics.utexas.edu/files/202608_POLL_TOPLINE-c5d4ba53.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "June figures shown as comparison column in Aug 2026 topline; other = Brown 3% (plus 'someone else' 3% listed separately)",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "tx-ut-tpp-2026-06-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "SoCal Strategies (R)",
     "sponsor": "Red Eagle Politics",
     "field_start": "2026-06-21",
     "field_end": "2026-06-21",
     "published": "2026-06-21",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites SoCal Strategies Substack)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Red Eagle Politics, pro-Paxton)",
     "pollster_key": "socal-strategies",
     "id": "tx-socal-strategies-2026-06-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-19",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 656,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites NYT/Siena toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "tx-nyt-siena-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "A2 Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-23",
     "field_end": "2026-06-28",
     "published": "2026-06-28",
     "sample_size": 618,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites A2 Insights PDF)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "a2-insights",
     "id": "tx-a2-insights-2026-06-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-15",
     "field_end": "2026-07-17",
     "published": "2026-07-17",
     "sample_size": 1048,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "tx-tpor-2026-07-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-07-23",
     "field_end": "2026-07-27",
     "published": "2026-07-30",
     "sample_size": 1006,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-gop-divisions-shape-texas-senate-race",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "tx-fox-2026-07-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-27",
     "field_end": "2026-07-30",
     "published": "2026-07-30",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TSU release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "tx-tsu-2026-07-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas A&M University / ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-27",
     "field_end": "2026-07-30",
     "published": "2026-07-30",
     "sample_size": 619,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites ReconMR Texas Pulse release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "tx-nyt-siena-2026-07-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov Blue (D)",
     "sponsor": "254 Labs",
     "field_start": "2026-07-15",
     "field_end": "2026-07-31",
     "published": "2026-07-31",
     "sample_size": 1001,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites 254 Labs release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (254 Labs / YouGov Blue, Democratic-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-07-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-09",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Emerson College release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "tx-emerson-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-05",
     "field_end": "2026-08-13",
     "published": "2026-08-13",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://texaspolitics.utexas.edu/files/202608_POLL_TOPLINE-c5d4ba53.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Libertarian Ted Brown 3%, someone else 1%; undecided = 'haven't thought about it enough'. RealClearPolling mislabels as 1,218 LV",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "tx-ut-tpp-2026-08-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-21",
     "field_end": "2026-08-24",
     "published": "2026-08-24",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "tx-tpor-2026-08-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Overton Insights (R)",
     "sponsor": "Texas Public Policy Foundation",
     "field_start": "2026-08-24",
     "field_end": "2026-08-26",
     "published": "2026-08-26",
     "sample_size": 1167,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50.0,
     "rep": 50.0,
     "source_url": "https://overtoninsights.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Overton_Insights_Texas_Public_Policy_Foundation_Toplines_and_Demographics-3.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Forced-choice with leaners; initial ballot was Talarico 44.0, Paxton 43.4, undecided 12.6",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Policy Foundation, conservative think tank)",
     "pollster_key": "overton-insights",
     "id": "tx-overton-insights-2026-08-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-08-30",
     "field_end": "2026-09-01",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 895,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites AARP release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "tx-fabrizio-ward-2026-09-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Univision / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "Univision News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-27",
     "field_end": "2026-09-04",
     "published": "2026-09-04",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.univision.com/noticias/politica/poll-univision-texas-2026",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "270toWin mislabels as LV; release says registered voters",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-09-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-09",
     "published": "2026-09-09",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites InsiderAdvantage toplines)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "tx-insideradvantage-2026-09-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mason-Dixon Polling & Strategy",
     "sponsor": "Telemundo",
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 625,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/28623723/tx926allvoterresults.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Libertarian Ted Brown 3%; registered voters who said they were likely to vote",
     "pollster_key": "mason-dixon",
     "id": "tx-mason-dixon-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-11",
     "published": "2026-09-11",
     "sample_size": 614,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites ReconMR release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "tx-nyt-siena-2026-09-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "SoCal Strategies",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-12",
     "field_end": "2026-09-13",
     "published": "2026-09-13",
     "sample_size": 649,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites SoCal Strategies Substack)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "socal-strategies",
     "id": "tx-socal-strategies-2026-09-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-12",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Emerson College release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "tx-emerson-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-17",
     "published": "2026-09-17",
     "sample_size": 1079,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Trafalgar report)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "tx-trafalgar-2026-09-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-19",
     "published": "2026-09-19",
     "sample_size": 1800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TSU release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "tx-tsu-2026-09-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-20",
     "published": "2026-09-20",
     "sample_size": 1139,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "Only RV figures published for this matchup",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "tx-marist-2026-09-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-19",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 1007,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "tx-tpor-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Stratus Intelligence (R)",
     "sponsor": "Texans for a Conservative Majority",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-24",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 856,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Politico-hosted memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texans for a Conservative Majority, Republican PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "stratus-intelligence",
     "id": "tx-stratus-intelligence-2026-09-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-26",
     "published": "2026-09-26",
     "sample_size": 698,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Big Data Poll blog)",
     "matchup_note": "other = third-party/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "tx-big-data-2026-09-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Pulse Decision Science (R)",
     "sponsor": "Paxton campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites post on X)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Paxton campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "pulse-decision-science",
     "id": "tx-pulse-decision-science-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "UMass Lowell / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-18",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-09-28",
     "sample_size": 850,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites UMass Lowell release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Guidant Polling & Strategy (R)",
     "sponsor": "Public First Action",
     "field_start": "2026-09-20",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-09-28",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites NYT-hosted memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Public First Action, political advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "guidant-polling-strategy",
     "id": "tx-guidant-polling-strategy-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 881,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Fox News topline)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "tx-fox-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-09-29",
     "sample_size": 1128,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Rasmussen toplines)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "tx-rasmussen-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-21",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": 615,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites NYT/Siena toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "tx-nyt-siena-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-25",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 861,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites UT/Texas Politics Project blog)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "tx-ut-tpp-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 3625,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_tx_20260921_lv.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "'Someone else' 2%, 1% will not vote in race; sponsor not stated in document",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 617,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites ReconMR press release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "tx-nyt-siena-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-06",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 1086,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Trafalgar report)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "tx-trafalgar-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-11",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "LV n not published (1,196 is the RV sample); RV version 48-44 not used",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "tx-marist-2026-10-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-11",
     "sample_size": 854,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Quantus Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator; RealClearPolling lists n=839",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "tx-quantus-2026-10-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GS Strategy Group (R) / New River Strategies (D)",
     "sponsor": "Cook Political Report",
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 934,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Cook Political Report)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "cook-gs",
     "id": "tx-cook-gs-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-30",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-14",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51.9,
     "rep": 48.1,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/tx-u-s-senate/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Field start per pollcheck.co.uk; ActiVote page gives only publish date",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "tx-activote-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-13",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-14",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites InsiderAdvantage release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "tx-insideradvantage-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Cor Strategies (R)",
     "sponsor": "Heritage Action",
     "field_start": "2026-10-10",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-15",
     "sample_size": 1409,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Daily Signal crosstabs)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Heritage Action, conservative advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "cor-strategies",
     "id": "tx-cor-strategies-2026-10-15"
    },
    {
     "id": "tx-uh-oct15",
     "pollster": "University of Houston / Hobby School",
     "pollster_key": "uh-hobby",
     "sponsor": "University of Houston Hobby School",
     "field_start": "2026-10-10",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 2000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.uh.edu/news-events/stories/2026/october/10192026-hobby-texas-races.php",
     "source_kind": "university release",
     "matchup_note": "Three-way question included Brown (3%) and undecided (3%)."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CBS News / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "CBS News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-16",
     "published": "2026-10-16",
     "sample_size": 1458,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/texas-senate-talarico-paxton-poll/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "CBS article confirms dates and 1,492 RV total; LV n=1,458 and 51-49 from RealClearPolling/270toWin (chart numbers not in article text)",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-10-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 969,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "tx-tpor-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Pollfinity Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 278,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Pollfinity release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "pollfinity-research",
     "id": "tx-pollfinity-research-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "id": "tx-fox-oct19",
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 1398,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-texas-senate-race-galloping-toward-photo-finish",
     "source_kind": "original poll coverage",
     "matchup_note": "Reported likely-voter matchup; 49% each."
    },
    {
     "id": "tx-emerson-oct19",
     "pollster": "Emerson College / Nexstar",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-10-17",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/texas-2026-poll-toss-up/",
     "source_kind": "pollster release",
     "matchup_note": "First-choice question 48–46; the forced-lean follow-up (49–48) is deliberately not used."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Verasight / VoteHub",
     "sponsor": "VoteHub",
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 509,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.6,
     "rep": 45.2,
     "source_url": "https://cdn.votehub.com/pdfs/VoteHub_Verasight_Oct_2026_Texas_Report_D8A925D0.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "LV with leaners; effective LV n=509 of 601 RV interviewed; Brown 1.4%, unsure 5.4% (0.4% missing)",
     "pollster_key": "votehub",
     "id": "tx-votehub-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Univision / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "Univision News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-13",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Univision release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-17",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51.0,
     "rep": 49.0,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/tx-u-s-senate/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Field dates per pollcheck.co.uk; ActiVote page gives only publish date",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "tx-activote-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 965,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_texas_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Libertarian Ted Brown 5%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "tx-rasmussen-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 2000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites TSU release via WFAA)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "tx-tsu-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov Blue (D)",
     "sponsor": "254 Labs",
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-26",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites 254 Labs release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (254 Labs / YouGov Blue, Democratic-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "tx-yougov-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 712,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.dataforprogress.org/blog/2026/10/30/democratic-senate-candidates-lead-in-maine-michigan-and-texas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Libertarian Ted Brown 2%; blog text gives Oct 23-27 field window for the 3-state batch; TX dates and n per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "tx-dfp-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 923,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites CNN/SSRS release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "tx-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "A2 Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 631,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites A2 Insights PDF)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "a2-insights",
     "id": "tx-a2-insights-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 1207,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.4,
     "rep": 49.4,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Quantus Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": "Libertarian Ted Brown 1.4%",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "tx-quantus-2026-10-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52.1,
     "rep": 47.9,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/tx-u-s-senate/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "tx-activote-2026-10-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "KStrat",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-27",
     "field_end": "2026-10-30",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 900,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites KStrat press release)",
     "matchup_note": "Single-source (could not open KStrat release); other = Libertarian Ted Brown share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "kstrat",
     "id": "tx-kstrat-2026-10-30"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "me-senate",
   "state": "Maine",
   "code": "ME",
   "race_name": "Maine U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "maine-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Troy Jackson",
    "rep": "Susan Collins"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling (D)",
     "sponsor": "Graham Platner campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-07-07",
     "field_end": "2026-07-07",
     "published": "2026-07-07",
     "sample_size": 785,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + Wikipedia polling table; cites Politico (archived))",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Taken as Platner was withdrawing; Jackson not yet nominee",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Graham Platner campaign, testing replacement candidates)",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "me-ppp-2026-07-07"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Z to A Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "pro-Shah group",
     "field_start": "2026-07-07",
     "field_end": "2026-07-08",
     "published": "2026-07-08",
     "sample_size": 988,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + Wikipedia polling table; cites NOTUS)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (group backing a rival Democratic contender (Shah))",
     "pollster_key": "z-to-a-research",
     "id": "me-z-to-a-research-2026-07-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-15",
     "field_end": "2026-07-20",
     "published": "2026-07-20",
     "sample_size": 1178,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + Wikipedia polling table; cites UNH Survey Center)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Before Jackson's July 25 nomination",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "me-unh-2026-07-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Hart Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Senate Majority PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-07-27",
     "field_end": "2026-08-01",
     "published": "2026-08-01",
     "sample_size": 802,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + Wikipedia polling table; cites Senate Majority PAC memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Senate Majority PAC, Democratic super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "hart-research",
     "id": "me-hart-research-2026-08-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + Wikipedia polling table; cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "me-fox-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Abacus Data",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-26",
     "field_end": "2026-08-28",
     "published": "2026-08-28",
     "sample_size": 327,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Abacus Data release)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (500 RV, 45-46) not used",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "abacus-data",
     "id": "me-abacus-data-2026-08-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-08-31",
     "field_end": "2026-09-06",
     "published": "2026-09-06",
     "sample_size": 880,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites CNN/SSRS release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "me-cnn-ssrs-2026-09-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-02",
     "field_end": "2026-09-08",
     "published": "2026-09-08",
     "sample_size": 1335,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_me_20260902.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Sponsor not stated in document; RV version (1,378 RV, 46-44) not used",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "me-yougov-2026-09-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 1033,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Rasmussen Reports)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "me-rasmussen-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "UMass Lowell / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 650,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.uml.edu/research/public-opinion/polls/2026/2026-sept-maine-general.aspx",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "me-yougov-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-15",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 621,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.4,
     "rep": 47.6,
     "source_url": "https://www.breitbart.com/politics/2026/09/16/poll-susan-collins-holds-narrow-lead-democrat-troy-jackson-maine/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "With leaners; without leaners Collins 47.1, Jackson 46.4, undecided 5, other 1.5. 621 = ballot base of 644 LV",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "me-quantus-2026-09-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-21",
     "published": "2026-09-21",
     "sample_size": 1312,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites UNH Survey Center)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "me-unh-2026-09-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 619,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites New York Times)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "me-nyt-siena-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-09-20",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 982,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites AARP release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "me-fabrizio-ward-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites InsiderAdvantage toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "me-insideradvantage-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Maine People's Resource Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-25",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-09-29",
     "sample_size": 684,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites MPRC release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Maine People's Resource Center, research arm of progressive Maine People's Alliance)",
     "pollster_key": "maine-people-s-resource-center",
     "id": "me-maine-people-s-resource-center-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 1240,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites co/efficient battlegrounds page)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "me-coefficient-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CBS News / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "CBS News",
     "field_start": "2026-09-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 1136,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites CBS News)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "me-yougov-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 1091,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Trafalgar Group)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "me-trafalgar-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "me-marist-oct04",
     "pollster": "Marist Poll",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "sponsor": "Marist College",
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 1505,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/midterm-elections-in-maine-october-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster release",
     "matchup_note": "Registered voters, not likely voters; reduced weight and excluded by the LV-only filter."
    },
    {
     "id": "me-gmu-oct05",
     "pollster": "Washington Post / GMU Schar",
     "pollster_key": "wapo-gmu",
     "sponsor": "The Washington Post / George Mason University",
     "field_start": "2026-09-30",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-09",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://schar.gmu.edu/news/2026-10/washington-post-schar-school-poll-finds-tight-senate-contest-maine",
     "source_kind": "university release",
     "matchup_note": "Likely-voter sample."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-09",
     "sample_size": 804,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_maine_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "me-rasmussen-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-11",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Suffolk University release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "me-suffolk-2026-10-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-13",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-14",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites InsiderAdvantage release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "me-insideradvantage-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "id": "me-fox-oct20",
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1514,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-nail-biter-maine-senate-race",
     "source_kind": "original poll coverage",
     "matchup_note": "Likely-voter figures."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 413,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites NetChoice topline)",
     "matchup_note": "Sponsor is a tech-industry trade group (not a party/campaign); pollster is Republican-aligned",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "me-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 1077,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46.5,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Trafalgar report)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "me-trafalgar-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/Marist-Poll_Maine-NOS-and-Tables_202610261228-3_43sjl2.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "LV n not published (1,449 is the RV sample; RealClearPolling mislabels it LV); RV version 53-44 not used",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "me-marist-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-26",
     "sample_size": 783,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites CNN/SSRS release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "me-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 652,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.dataforprogress.org/blog/2026/10/30/democratic-senate-candidates-lead-in-maine-michigan-and-texas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "n per pollcheck.co.uk (not in blog text)",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "me-dfp-2026-10-27"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "mi-senate",
   "state": "Michigan",
   "code": "MI",
   "race_name": "Michigan U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "michigan-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Abdul El-Sayed",
    "rep": "Mike Rogers"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Glengariff Group",
     "sponsor": "Detroit News / WDIV-TV",
     "field_start": "2026-01-02",
     "field_end": "2026-01-06",
     "published": "2026-01-14",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41.6,
     "rep": 48.0,
     "source_url": "https://www.clickondetroit.com/news/local/2026/01/14/poll-michigan-voters-appear-to-favor-candidate-mike-rogers-for-us-senate/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Hypothetical; same poll also tested Stevens and McMorrow (not recorded)",
     "pollster_key": "glengariff",
     "id": "mi-glengariff-2026-01-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-24",
     "field_end": "2026-01-25",
     "published": "2026-01-29",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/michigan-2026-poll-crowded-democratic-senate-primary-remains-wide-open/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Hypothetical; RealClearPolling lists as RV, release says likely voters",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "mi-emerson-2026-01-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Glengariff Group",
     "sponsor": "Detroit Regional Chamber",
     "field_start": "2026-04-28",
     "field_end": "2026-05-01",
     "published": "2026-05-01",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 40,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Detroit Regional Chamber report)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Hypothetical; aggregator lists a second version 42-45 not used",
     "pollster_key": "glengariff",
     "id": "mi-glengariff-2026-05-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mitchell Research & Communications",
     "sponsor": "MIRS News",
     "field_start": "2026-05-01",
     "field_end": "2026-05-07",
     "published": "2026-05-07",
     "sample_size": 607,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites MIRS/Mitchell press release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "mitchell",
     "id": "mi-mitchell-2026-05-07"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "TIPP Insights",
     "sponsor": "League of American Workers",
     "field_start": "2026-05-20",
     "field_end": "2026-05-23",
     "published": "2026-06-01",
     "sample_size": 1154,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://tippinsights.com/league-of-american-workers-survey-michigan/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. LV n=1,154 per release; numbers from RealClearPolling/270toWin (toplines in spreadsheet)",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (League of American Workers, conservative group)",
     "pollster_key": "tipp",
     "id": "mi-tipp-2026-05-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tulchin Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Fighting for Michigan",
     "field_start": "2026-06-02",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites memo on Google Drive)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Fighting for Michigan, pro-El-Sayed super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "tulchin-research",
     "id": "mi-tulchin-research-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mitchell Research & Communications",
     "sponsor": "MIRS News",
     "field_start": "2026-06-11",
     "field_end": "2026-06-13",
     "published": "2026-06-13",
     "sample_size": 827,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites MIRS/Mitchell press release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "mitchell",
     "id": "mi-mitchell-2026-06-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Zenith Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Common Defense",
     "field_start": "2026-06-11",
     "field_end": "2026-06-14",
     "published": "2026-06-14",
     "sample_size": 602,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites memo on Google Drive)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Common Defense, pro-El-Sayed group)",
     "pollster_key": "zenith-research",
     "id": "mi-zenith-research-2026-06-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress (D)",
     "sponsor": "Working Families Party",
     "field_start": "2026-06-15",
     "field_end": "2026-06-22",
     "published": "2026-06-22",
     "sample_size": 709,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites WFP memo)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Working Families Party, pro-El-Sayed)",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "mi-dfp-2026-06-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-29",
     "field_end": "2026-06-30",
     "published": "2026-06-30",
     "sample_size": 947,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Quantus Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "mi-quantus-2026-06-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Glengariff Group",
     "sponsor": "Michigan Education Association / Business Leaders for Michigan",
     "field_start": "2026-07-22",
     "field_end": "2026-07-24",
     "published": "2026-07-24",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 39,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites MEA survey report)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Co-sponsored by teachers' union and business group",
     "pollster_key": "glengariff",
     "id": "mi-glengariff-2026-07-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mitchell Research & Communications",
     "sponsor": "MIRS News",
     "field_start": "2026-07-28",
     "field_end": "2026-07-29",
     "published": "2026-07-29",
     "sample_size": 672,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Mitchell press release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "mitchell",
     "id": "mi-mitchell-2026-07-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "SoCal Strategies (R)",
     "sponsor": "Red Eagle Politics",
     "field_start": "2026-07-28",
     "field_end": "2026-07-30",
     "published": "2026-07-30",
     "sample_size": 640,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites SoCal Strategies Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Red Eagle Politics, conservative outlet)",
     "pollster_key": "socal-strategies",
     "id": "mi-socal-strategies-2026-07-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "EPIC-MRA",
     "sponsor": "MIRS News",
     "field_start": "2026-07-24",
     "field_end": "2026-07-31",
     "published": "2026-07-31",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites EPIC-MRA frequencies)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "epic-mra",
     "id": "mi-epic-mra-2026-07-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO (D)",
     "sponsor": "Senate Majority PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Politico-hosted memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Senate Majority PAC, Democratic super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "mi-gbao-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "TIPP Insights",
     "sponsor": "League of American Workers",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 1215,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites TIPP Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (1,528 RV, 43-39) not used",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (League of American Workers, conservative group)",
     "pollster_key": "tipp",
     "id": "mi-tipp-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-13",
     "sample_size": 1006,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Fox News topline)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "mi-fox-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-08-09",
     "field_end": "2026-08-11",
     "published": "2026-08-11",
     "sample_size": 877,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites AARP release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "mi-fabrizio-ward-2026-08-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Susquehanna Polling & Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-11",
     "field_end": "2026-08-17",
     "published": "2026-08-17",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Susquehanna toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "susquehanna",
     "id": "mi-susquehanna-2026-08-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Michigan State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-10",
     "field_end": "2026-08-20",
     "published": "2026-08-20",
     "sample_size": 779,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites MSU IPPSR release)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (913 RV, 48-44) not used",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "mi-yougov-2026-08-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "EPIC-MRA",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-22",
     "field_end": "2026-08-28",
     "published": "2026-08-28",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://ssl2002.webhosting.comcast.net/epic-mra/press/Stwd_Survey_Aug2026_Media_Freq.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Totals include leaners; pollster's separate 'simulated' allocation of undecideds (50-45) not used",
     "pollster_key": "epic-mra",
     "id": "mi-epic-mra-2026-08-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Abacus Data",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-26",
     "field_end": "2026-08-28",
     "published": "2026-08-28",
     "sample_size": 332,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Abacus Data release)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (500 RV, 48-41) not used",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "abacus-data",
     "id": "mi-abacus-data-2026-08-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Glengariff Group",
     "sponsor": "Detroit News / WDIV-TV",
     "field_start": "2026-08-31",
     "field_end": "2026-09-03",
     "published": "2026-09-03",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Detroit News / ClickOnDetroit)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "glengariff",
     "id": "mi-glengariff-2026-09-03"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-08-31",
     "field_end": "2026-09-06",
     "published": "2026-09-06",
     "sample_size": 843,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites CNN/SSRS release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "mi-cnn-ssrs-2026-09-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-07",
     "field_end": "2026-09-09",
     "published": "2026-09-09",
     "sample_size": 1079,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Trafalgar report)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "mi-trafalgar-2026-09-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Washington Post / George Mason",
     "sponsor": "Washington Post",
     "field_start": "2026-09-10",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 803,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Washington Post)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "wapo-gmu",
     "id": "mi-wapo-gmu-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-12",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Emerson College release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "mi-emerson-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-16",
     "field_end": "2026-09-17",
     "published": "2026-09-17",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites InsiderAdvantage toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "mi-insideradvantage-2026-09-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Torchlight Strategies (R)",
     "sponsor": "Common Sense for America PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-19",
     "published": "2026-09-19",
     "sample_size": 643,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Washington Reporter)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Common Sense for America PAC, Republican-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "torchlight-strategies",
     "id": "mi-torchlight-strategies-2026-09-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-16",
     "field_end": "2026-09-20",
     "published": "2026-09-20",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Suffolk University marginals)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "mi-suffolk-2026-09-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Cygnal / Beacon Research",
     "sponsor": "Michigan Enjoyer",
     "field_start": "2026-09-18",
     "field_end": "2026-09-21",
     "published": "2026-09-21",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites enjoyer.com)",
     "matchup_note": "Sponsor's affiliation not verified",
     "pollster_key": "cygnal",
     "id": "mi-cygnal-2026-09-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 605,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites NYT/Siena toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "mi-nyt-siena-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-19",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Politico Playbook)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (GBAO, Democratic firm; client not disclosed)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "mi-gbao-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 1099,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/abdul-el-sayed-leading-in-michigan-with-republican-pollster-12490204",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Libertarian Christensen 2%, U.S. Taxpayers Long 1%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "mi-rasmussen-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-21",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 843,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/mi/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot (Libertarian Christensen 2%); forced two-way 50-50 (used by RealClearPolling) not used",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "mi-coefficient-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-24",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 678,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Big Data Poll blog)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "mi-big-data-2026-09-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Guidant Polling & Strategy",
     "sponsor": "Public First Action",
     "field_start": "2026-09-20",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites NYT-hosted memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Public First Action, political advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "guidant-polling-strategy",
     "id": "mi-guidant-polling-strategy-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 1235,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "Only RV figures listed by aggregators",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "mi-marist-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Tyson Group (R)",
     "sponsor": "Alliance for a Better Future",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites sponsor memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Alliance for a Better Future, advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "tyson-group",
     "id": "mi-tyson-group-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "id": "mi-fox-sep28",
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-michigan-voters-split-between-el-sayed-rogers",
     "source_kind": "original poll coverage",
     "matchup_note": "Likely-voter results; published Sept. 30."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 1085,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites Trafalgar report)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "mi-trafalgar-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Z to A Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Rust Belt Rising",
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 483,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites post on X)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Rust Belt Rising, Democratic-aligned group)",
     "pollster_key": "z-to-a-research",
     "id": "mi-z-to-a-research-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mitchell Research & Communications",
     "sponsor": "Michigan TV stations (CBS Detroit et al.)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 682,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.6,
     "rep": 41.4,
     "source_url": "https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f14ae6fb2a20e01e9c6d608/t/6ac40987eb519d3ce159c107/1791232391610/Mitchell%2BMI%2BPoll%2BUS%2BSENATE%2BPress%2BRelease%2B1043PM%2B10-4-26_A.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "other = sum of four minor-party candidates (Christensen 3, Kristy 2, Long 1, Marsh 1); RealClearPolling lists n=680",
     "pollster_key": "mitchell",
     "id": "mi-mitchell-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "id": "mi-yougov-oct05",
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "sponsor": "YouGov",
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-07",
     "sample_size": 3949,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://yougov.com/en-us/articles/55703-new-polls-in-seven-states-show-tight-races-for-senate-and-governor-in-each-including-leads-for-talarico-brown-and-acton",
     "source_kind": "pollster research summary / public toplines",
     "matchup_note": "Primary YouGov release provides methodology; 49–48 cross-checked in public poll tables."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": null,
     "field_end": "2026-10-06",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 762,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://quantusinsights.org/f/michigan-senate-el-sayed-48-rogers-47-at-four-weeks-out",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Release says only 'October'; aggregators give Oct 5-6 field dates",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "mi-quantus-2026-10-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Tyson Group (R)",
     "sponsor": "Alliance for a Better Future",
     "field_start": "2026-10-06",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites sponsor memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Alliance for a Better Future, advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "tyson-group",
     "id": "mi-tyson-group-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-10",
     "published": "2026-10-10",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites InsiderAdvantage release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "mi-insideradvantage-2026-10-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-12",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-16",
     "sample_size": 798,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_michigan_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Christensen (L) 2, Long (UST) 2, Marsh (G) 1",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "mi-rasmussen-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "id": "mi-marist-oct18",
     "pollster": "Marist Poll",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "sponsor": "Marist College",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/midterm-elections-in-michigan-october-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster release",
     "matchup_note": "LV subsample size not confirmed; 1,185 is the registered-voter base, not entered as LV n."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Michigan State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-02",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 836,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.0,
     "rep": 45.5,
     "source_url": "https://ippsr.msu.edu/sites/default/files/soss/soss95.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "With leaners; initial ballot 47.7-44.2 (8.2 undecided/other); undecided here = 'undecided/neither'",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "mi-yougov-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Glengariff Group",
     "sponsor": "Detroit News / WDIV-TV",
     "field_start": "2026-10-19",
     "field_end": "2026-10-22",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling + 270toWin; cites ClickOnDetroit)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "glengariff",
     "id": "mi-glengariff-2026-10-22"
    },
    {
     "id": "mi-insider-oct22",
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "sponsor": "Unconfirmed",
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-22",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollingforecast.com/us/polls/1000933",
     "source_kind": "third-party listing, original release pending",
     "included": false,
     "matchup_note": "More recent poll listed by an aggregator; withheld until its original release is independently inspected."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Michigan State University / Verasight",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 1383,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites MSU Political Science)",
     "matchup_note": "Aggregator lists a second version 48-42; this is its primary version. Single-source",
     "pollster_key": "votehub",
     "id": "mi-votehub-2026-10-23",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Found only on an aggregator; could not confirm against an original release"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RedBox Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "A Fight Worth Having",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 2696,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites sponsor site)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A Fight Worth Having, Democratic-aligned super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "redbox-research",
     "id": "mi-redbox-research-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 622,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.dataforprogress.org/blog/2026/10/30/democratic-senate-candidates-lead-in-maine-michigan-and-texas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Third-party candidates each 1% or less; dates and n per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "mi-dfp-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 768,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites CNN/SSRS release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "mi-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mitchell Research & Communications",
     "sponsor": "CBS Detroit and other Michigan TV stations",
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 636,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/detroit/news/el-sayed-widens-lead-rogers-michigan-senate-poll/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Third-party candidates each 1% or less",
     "pollster_key": "mitchell",
     "id": "mi-mitchell-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Upswing Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Demand Justice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 505,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites post on X)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Demand Justice, progressive advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "upswing",
     "id": "mi-upswing-2026-10-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-29",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 745,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/michigan",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + RealClearPolling; cites Rasmussen Reports)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "mi-rasmussen-2026-10-29"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "nc-senate",
   "state": "North Carolina",
   "code": "NC",
   "race_name": "North Carolina U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "north-carolina-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Roy Cooper",
    "rep": "Michael Whatley"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Change Research",
     "sponsor": "Carolina Forward",
     "field_start": "2026-01-05",
     "field_end": "2026-01-07",
     "published": "2026-01-07",
     "sample_size": 1105,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Carolina Forward)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Forward, progressive advocacy group; Democratic-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "id": "nc-change-research-2026-01-07"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "TIPP Insights",
     "sponsor": "League of American Workers",
     "field_start": "2026-01-12",
     "field_end": "2026-01-15",
     "published": "2026-01-15",
     "sample_size": 1512,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 24,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites TIPP Insights / League of American Workers)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (League of American Workers; flagged (R) by Wikipedia)",
     "pollster_key": "tipp",
     "id": "nc-tipp-2026-01-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Change Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-31",
     "field_end": "2026-02-04",
     "published": "2026-02-04",
     "sample_size": 1069,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Change Research memo)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democratic-affiliated Change Research; sponsor not disclosed; flagged (D) by Wikipedia and marked partisan by RealClearPolling)",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "id": "nc-change-research-2026-02-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Nexus Strategies / Strategic Partners Solutions",
     "sponsor": "Healthier United",
     "field_start": "2026-03-08",
     "field_end": "2026-03-09",
     "published": "2026-03-09",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 32,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Carolina Journal report)",
     "matchup_note": "Sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk; sponsor's political alignment not verified",
     "pollster_key": "nexus-strategies",
     "id": "nc-nexus-strategies-2026-03-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-13",
     "field_end": "2026-03-14",
     "published": "2026-03-14",
     "sample_size": 556,
     "population": null,
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Public Policy Polling)",
     "matchup_note": "Population listed as 'V' (unclear); Democratic-affiliated firm, no sponsor disclosed",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "nc-ppp-2026-03-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Catawba College / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-09",
     "field_end": "2026-03-18",
     "published": "2026-03-18",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 34,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Catawba College)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-03-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Harper Polling",
     "sponsor": "The Carolina Journal (John Locke Foundation)",
     "field_start": "2026-03-22",
     "field_end": "2026-03-23",
     "published": "2026-03-23",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Carolina Journal)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Journal / John Locke Foundation, conservative think tank; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "harper",
     "id": "nc-harper-2026-03-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-31",
     "field_end": "2026-04-01",
     "published": "2026-04-01",
     "sample_size": 987,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Quantus Insights)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "nc-quantus-2026-04-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "High Point University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-26",
     "field_end": "2026-04-06",
     "published": "2026-04-06",
     "sample_size": 703,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites High Point University)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (800 RV): Cooper 49, Whatley 39",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-04-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Opinion Diagnostics",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-21",
     "field_end": "2026-04-24",
     "published": "2026-04-24",
     "sample_size": 830,
     "population": null,
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Center Square report)",
     "matchup_note": "Population listed as 'V' (unclear)",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (listed as Republican-sponsored (R) by Wikipedia; sponsor not named)",
     "pollster_key": "opinion-diagnostics",
     "id": "nc-opinion-diagnostics-2026-04-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Change Research",
     "sponsor": "Carolina Forward",
     "field_start": "2026-05-04",
     "field_end": "2026-05-08",
     "published": "2026-05-08",
     "sample_size": 957,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Carolina Forward)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Forward, progressive advocacy group; Democratic-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "id": "nc-change-research-2026-05-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Harper Polling",
     "sponsor": "The Carolina Journal (John Locke Foundation)",
     "field_start": "2026-05-10",
     "field_end": "2026-05-11",
     "published": "2026-05-11",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Center Square)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Journal / John Locke Foundation, conservative think tank (sponsor per RealClearPolling); Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "harper",
     "id": "nc-harper-2026-05-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Catawba College / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-01",
     "field_end": "2026-06-10",
     "published": "2026-06-10",
     "sample_size": 905,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 34,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Catawba College)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-06-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena University",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-06-15",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 601,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites New York Times)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "nc-nyt-siena-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-10",
     "field_end": "2026-07-11",
     "published": "2026-07-11",
     "sample_size": 759,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Public Policy Polling)",
     "matchup_note": "Democratic-affiliated firm, self-released (no sponsor disclosed); RealClearPolling lists sample as RV",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "nc-ppp-2026-07-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-07-23",
     "field_end": "2026-07-27",
     "published": "2026-07-27",
     "sample_size": 1005,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": "Only an RV figure was released",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "nc-fox-2026-07-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Elon University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-23",
     "field_end": "2026-07-31",
     "published": "2026-07-31",
     "sample_size": 466,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Elon University)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-07-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Change Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-29",
     "field_end": "2026-08-01",
     "published": "2026-08-01",
     "sample_size": 967,
     "population": null,
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Gary Pearce Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "Population listed as 'V' (unclear)",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democratic-affiliated Change Research; sponsor not disclosed; flagged (D) by Wikipedia and marked partisan by RealClearPolling)",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "id": "nc-change-research-2026-08-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Change Research",
     "sponsor": "Carolina Forward",
     "field_start": "2026-08-03",
     "field_end": "2026-08-06",
     "published": "2026-08-06",
     "sample_size": 915,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Carolina Forward)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Forward, progressive advocacy group; Democratic-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "id": "nc-change-research-2026-08-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Harper Polling",
     "sponsor": "The Carolina Journal (John Locke Foundation)",
     "field_start": "2026-08-09",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Carolina Journal)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Journal / John Locke Foundation, conservative think tank; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "harper",
     "id": "nc-harper-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "High Point University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-03",
     "field_end": "2026-08-12",
     "published": "2026-08-12",
     "sample_size": 660,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites High Point University)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-08-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Elon University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-21",
     "field_end": "2026-08-31",
     "published": "2026-08-31",
     "sample_size": 565,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Elon University)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-08-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "East Carolina University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-31",
     "field_end": "2026-09-03",
     "published": "2026-09-03",
     "sample_size": 675,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites East Carolina University)",
     "matchup_note": "Initial measure; alternate (forced-choice / leaners pushed) version: Cooper 52, Whatley 44",
     "pollster_key": "ecu",
     "id": "nc-ecu-2026-09-03"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 1084,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Trafalgar Group)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "nc-trafalgar-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Harper Polling",
     "sponsor": "The Carolina Journal (John Locke Foundation)",
     "field_start": "2026-09-13",
     "field_end": "2026-09-15",
     "published": "2026-09-17",
     "sample_size": 608,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 34,
     "source_url": "https://newsweek.com/gop-faces-devastating-north-carolina-poll-from-republican-pollster-12457781",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Journal / John Locke Foundation, conservative think tank; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "harper",
     "id": "nc-harper-2026-09-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Catawba College / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-04",
     "field_end": "2026-09-15",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 885,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 35,
     "source_url": "https://www.catawba.edu/news/all-news/2026/yougov-39/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. With leaners: Cooper 48, Whatley 37; other/undecided not broken out",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-09-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "High Point University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-09",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 706,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites High Point University)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (813 RV): Cooper 49, Whatley 39",
     "pollster_key": "high-point",
     "id": "nc-high-point-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-16",
     "field_end": "2026-09-17",
     "published": "2026-09-17",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "nc-insideradvantage-2026-09-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-18",
     "published": "2026-09-18",
     "sample_size": 3742,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites YouGov)",
     "matchup_note": "Loose likely-voter version; strict LV (3,511): Cooper 54, Whatley 41; RV (3,864): 52-41",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-09-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Opinion Diagnostics",
     "sponsor": "Common Cause North Carolina",
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-20",
     "published": "2026-09-20",
     "sample_size": 857,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51.3,
     "rep": 41.3,
     "source_url": "https://www.commoncause.org/north-carolina/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/CCNC-Sep-2026-Poll-Release-1.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Initial ballot, model of record; with leaners: Cooper 51.7, Whatley 43.5",
     "pollster_key": "opinion-diagnostics",
     "id": "nc-opinion-diagnostics-2026-09-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-20",
     "published": "2026-09-28",
     "sample_size": 1115,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/cooper-flips-trump-margin-with-independents-by-29-points-as-whatley-flops-12498753",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other/undecided reported combined at 5%; pollcheck.co.uk lists n=1,806 (likely incl. 50+ oversample)",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "nc-fabrizio-ward-2026-09-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-21",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 686,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Quantus Insights)",
     "matchup_note": "RealClearPolling lists n=688",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "nc-quantus-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 1047,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_north_carolina_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Bray (L) 3%, Dublin (G) 1%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "nc-rasmussen-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project (crowdfunded)",
     "field_start": "2026-09-27",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 642,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.4,
     "rep": 35.2,
     "source_url": "https://www.bigdatapoll.com/blog/tar-heel-state-poll-roy-cooper-holds-solid-lead-over-michael-whatley-for-us-senate-in-north-carolina/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Initial ballot; with leaners: Cooper 50.8, Whatley 38.5",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "nc-big-data-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "East Carolina University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-30",
     "field_end": "2026-10-03",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 810,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://surveyresearch-ecu.reportablenews.com/pr/ecu-poll-cooper-s-lead-holds-at-7-points",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Initial measure; forced-choice / leaners pushed version: Cooper 53, Whatley 46",
     "pollster_key": "ecu",
     "id": "nc-ecu-2026-10-03"
    },
    {
     "id": "nc-change-oct07",
     "pollster": "Change Research / Carolina Forward",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "sponsor": "Carolina Forward",
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-07",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 829,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://carolinaforward.org/news/the-october-2026-carolina-forward-poll/",
     "source_kind": "commissioner release / downloadable toplines",
     "matchup_note": "Sponsored by Carolina Forward (advocacy group); see linked toplines for wording."
    },
    {
     "id": "nc-elon-oct08",
     "pollster": "Elon University / YouGov",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "sponsor": "Elon University",
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://www.elon.edu/u/news/2026/10/20/final-elon-university-poll-before-election-day-cooper-has-double-digit-lead-over-whatley-in-nc-us-senate-race/",
     "source_kind": "university original release",
     "matchup_note": "52–39 first-choice likely-voter responses. 800 is the all-adults survey size; LV subsample n is not assumed."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-10",
     "published": "2026-10-10",
     "sample_size": 1091,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.8,
     "rep": 40.9,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/NC-Gen-Sen-Poll-Report-1011.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Dublin 2.0% + Bray 1.4%",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "nc-trafalgar-2026-10-10"
    },
    {
     "id": "nc-surveyusa-oct11",
     "pollster": "SurveyUSA / WRAL–WSOC",
     "pollster_key": "surveyusa",
     "sponsor": "WRAL-TV and WSOC-TV",
     "field_start": "2026-10-07",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 643,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 54,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://results.surveyusa.com/client/PollReport.aspx?g=0a876c84-9a95-4995-9218-82b1015f5d77",
     "source_kind": "pollster original report",
     "matchup_note": "First-choice responses; sample includes those already voted according to source."
    },
    {
     "id": "nc-activote-oct20",
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "sponsor": "ActiVote",
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 56.9,
     "rep": 43.1,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/nc-u-s-senate/2026-10-20",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Forced two-candidate 100% allocation; excluded from first-choice average.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Different response format: forced two-candidate split without undecideds"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Harper Polling",
     "sponsor": "The Carolina Journal (John Locke Foundation)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-18",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49.4,
     "rep": 39.1,
     "source_url": "https://www.carolinajournal.com/polls/october-2026-coopers-lead-over-whatley-narrows-to-10-points-in-nc-senate-race/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot (Bray L 2.9, Dublin G 1.9); head-to-head: Cooper 51.6, Whatley 42.0",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Carolina Journal / John Locke Foundation, conservative think tank; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "harper",
     "id": "nc-harper-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "High Point University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 620,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 54,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.highpoint.edu/blog/2026/10/hpu-yougov-poll-north-carolina-likely-voters-weigh-in-on-u-s-senate-race-and-more/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Undecided figure is 'unsure/would not vote'",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nc-yougov-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 722,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/north-carolina",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://quantusinsights.org/polling/f/north-carolina-senate-cooper-holds-a-9-point-lead-over-whatley; original not opened); matches RealClearPolling",
     "matchup_note": "Headline version; other versions listed: 52-43 (722 LV), 53-44 and 54-45 (702 LV, likely head-to-head/leaners)",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "nc-quantus-2026-10-25"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "oh-senate",
   "state": "Ohio",
   "code": "OH",
   "race_name": "Ohio U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "ohio-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Sherrod Brown",
    "rep": "Jon Husted"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "EMC Research",
     "sponsor": "Ohio Environmental Council",
     "field_start": "2026-02-10",
     "field_end": "2026-02-22",
     "published": "2026-02-22",
     "sample_size": 1343,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Ohio Environmental Council)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Ohio Environmental Council, advocacy group; Democratic-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "emc-research",
     "id": "oh-emc-research-2026-02-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "OnMessage Public Strategies",
     "sponsor": "Insurance Watchdog Coalition",
     "field_start": "2026-03-03",
     "field_end": "2026-03-08",
     "published": "2026-03-08",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Insurance Watchdog Coalition, advocacy group; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "onmessage-public-strategies",
     "id": "oh-onmessage-public-strategies-2026-03-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-13",
     "field_end": "2026-03-14",
     "published": "2026-03-14",
     "sample_size": 784,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Quantus Insights)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "oh-quantus-2026-03-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-04-03",
     "field_end": "2026-04-09",
     "published": "2026-04-09",
     "sample_size": 413,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites NetChoice)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Sponsor is a tech-industry trade group, not a party or campaign",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "oh-echelon-2026-04-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Bowling Green State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-07",
     "field_end": "2026-04-14",
     "published": "2026-04-14",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Bowling Green State University)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "oh-yougov-2026-04-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-05-28",
     "field_end": "2026-06-01",
     "published": "2026-06-01",
     "sample_size": 1015,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "oh-fox-2026-06-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tulchin Research",
     "sponsor": "John Kulewicz campaign (Democratic AG candidate)",
     "field_start": "2026-06-02",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites NBC4)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (John Kulewicz, Democratic candidate for Attorney General)",
     "pollster_key": "tulchin-research",
     "id": "oh-tulchin-research-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-06-14",
     "field_end": "2026-06-16",
     "published": "2026-06-16",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites AARP)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "oh-fabrizio-ward-2026-06-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena University",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-06-15",
     "field_end": "2026-06-28",
     "published": "2026-06-28",
     "sample_size": 601,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites New York Times)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "oh-nyt-siena-2026-06-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tulchin Research",
     "sponsor": "John Kulewicz campaign (Democratic AG candidate)",
     "field_start": "2026-07-29",
     "field_end": "2026-08-04",
     "published": "2026-08-04",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites DocumentCloud memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (John Kulewicz, Democratic candidate for Attorney General)",
     "pollster_key": "tulchin-research",
     "id": "oh-tulchin-research-2026-08-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 1008,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "oh-fox-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Abacus Data",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-26",
     "field_end": "2026-08-28",
     "published": "2026-08-28",
     "sample_size": 306,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Abacus Data)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (500 RV): Brown 53, Husted 43",
     "pollster_key": "abacus-data",
     "id": "oh-abacus-data-2026-08-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Concord Public Opinion Partners",
     "sponsor": "Democrats for Education Reform (per pollcheck.co.uk)",
     "field_start": "2026-08-29",
     "field_end": "2026-08-31",
     "published": "2026-08-31",
     "sample_size": 504,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://concordpublicopinionpartners.org/polls/ohio-ge-2026",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Sponsor attribution unconfirmed on the release itself",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democrats for Education Reform per pollcheck.co.uk; release page names no sponsor)",
     "pollster_key": "concord-public-opinion-partners",
     "id": "oh-concord-public-opinion-partners-2026-08-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-09",
     "published": "2026-09-09",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "oh-insideradvantage-2026-09-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Bowling Green State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-01",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Bowling Green State University)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "oh-yougov-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 1085,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Trafalgar Group)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "oh-trafalgar-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-21",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 695,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Quantus Insights)",
     "matchup_note": "Alternate version: Brown 46, Husted 45, other 4, undecided 6",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "oh-quantus-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 1115,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Rasmussen Reports)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "oh-rasmussen-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": "USA Today",
     "field_start": "2026-09-23",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Suffolk University / USA Today)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "oh-suffolk-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 1298,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Marist Poll)",
     "matchup_note": "Only an RV figure listed",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "oh-marist-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project (crowdfunded)",
     "field_start": "2026-09-26",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 680,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Big Data Poll)",
     "matchup_note": "Alternate LV version: Brown 46, Husted 41, other 8, undecided 6; RV (735): 45-41",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "oh-big-data-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-09-29",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "oh-insideradvantage-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-18",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 3780,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites YouGov)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "oh-yougov-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena University",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 616,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites New York Times)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "oh-nyt-siena-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 760,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites CNN)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "oh-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-06",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 925,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_Ohio#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites co/efficient)",
     "matchup_note": "Alternate version: Brown 43, Husted 44, other 4, undecided 9",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "oh-coefficient-2026-10-06"
    },
    {
     "id": "oh-bgsu-oct09",
     "pollster": "Bowling Green State / YouGov",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "sponsor": "Bowling Green State University",
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-09",
     "published": "2026-10-16",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.bgsu.edu/arts-and-sciences/democracy-and-public-policy-research-network/bgsu-poll.html",
     "source_kind": "university original toplines",
     "matchup_note": "University/YouGov poll of 1,000 likely voters; nonresponse not reassigned."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GS Strategy Group (R) / New River Strategies (D)",
     "sponsor": "Cook Political Report",
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 959,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.cookpolitical.com/system/files/2026-10/1112%20CPR%20Senate%20Battleground%20Poll%20Topline.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Includes leaners; other = Redpath (L) 3%, Levy (I) 4%",
     "pollster_key": "cook-gs",
     "id": "oh-cook-gs-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-12",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 901,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_ohio_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "oh-rasmussen-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49.8,
     "rep": 50.2,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/oh-u-s-senate/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "forced-choice / leaners pushed (two-way result sums to 100%); app-based panel; not in Wikipedia table",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "oh-activote-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "id": "oh-marist-oct18",
     "pollster": "Marist Poll",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "sponsor": "Marist University",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/midterm-elections-in-ohio-october-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Likely-voter subsample size not inferred from full registered-voter base."
    },
    {
     "id": "oh-fox-oct19",
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 1592,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-gender-gap-pocketbook-pain-shape-ohio-senate-race",
     "source_kind": "original news outlet poll report",
     "matchup_note": "Likely voters, survey sample n=1,592."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Verasight / VoteHub",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 531,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.5,
     "rep": 43.6,
     "source_url": "https://cdn.votehub.com/pdfs/VoteHub_Verasight_Oct_2026_Ohio_Report_D1CB7735.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. LV with leaners (Redpath 1.1, Levy 1.0); initial LV: Brown 45.4, Husted 40.7; n is effective LV n",
     "pollster_key": "votehub",
     "id": "oh-votehub-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-22",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/ohio-special",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://insideradvantage.com/insideradvantage-senate-surveys-mi-el-sayed-47-rogers-46-ia-hinson-47-turek-45-oh-brown-47-husted-44/; original not opened); numbers match release headline",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "oh-insideradvantage-2026-10-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RedBox Research",
     "sponsor": "A Fight Worth Having (super PAC)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 2998,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46.9,
     "rep": 44.2,
     "source_url": "https://afightworthhaving.com/polling/2026/ohio",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Levy 1.2, Redpath 0.9, someone else 0.8; also prefer not to answer 1.4",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A Fight Worth Having, Democratic-aligned super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "redbox-research",
     "id": "oh-redbox-research-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 508,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/netchoice-echelon-insights-poll-voters-rank-ai-regulation-far-behind-cost-of-living-want-one-national-ai-standard/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Levy 2%, Redpath (L) 1%; sponsor is a tech-industry trade group",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "oh-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": "USA Today Network Ohio",
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2026/10_28_2026_ohio_press_release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "oh-suffolk-2026-10-26"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "ia-senate",
   "state": "Iowa",
   "code": "IA",
   "race_name": "Iowa U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "iowa-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Josh Turek",
    "rep": "Ashley Hinson"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Change Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-08",
     "field_end": "2026-01-11",
     "published": "2026-01-11",
     "sample_size": 1108,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites X/Twitter post by Ben Jacobs)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democratic-affiliated Change Research; sponsor not disclosed; flagged (D) by Wikipedia)",
     "pollster_key": "change-research",
     "id": "ia-change-research-2026-01-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GQR",
     "sponsor": "Josh Turek campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-03-10",
     "field_end": "2026-03-16",
     "published": "2026-03-16",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Josh Turek campaign)",
     "pollster_key": "gqr",
     "id": "ia-gqr-2026-03-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-04-03",
     "field_end": "2026-04-09",
     "published": "2026-04-09",
     "sample_size": 377,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites NetChoice)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Sponsor is a tech-industry trade group, not a party or campaign",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "ia-echelon-2026-04-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling",
     "sponsor": "DSCC",
     "field_start": "2026-06-03",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 557,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico)",
     "matchup_note": "RealClearPolling lists sample as LV",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (DSCC (Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee))",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "ia-ppp-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Josh Turek campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-06-08",
     "field_end": "2026-06-11",
     "published": "2026-06-11",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Josh Turek campaign)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ia-global-strategy-group-2026-06-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Cygnal",
     "sponsor": "Iowans for Tax Relief Foundation",
     "field_start": "2026-06-16",
     "field_end": "2026-06-19",
     "published": "2026-06-19",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Iowans for Tax Relief)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Iowans for Tax Relief Foundation, conservative advocacy group; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "cygnal",
     "id": "ia-cygnal-2026-06-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena University",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-06-15",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites New York Times)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ia-nyt-siena-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-06-23",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 1003,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "ia-fox-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-02",
     "field_end": "2026-08-04",
     "published": "2026-08-04",
     "sample_size": 712,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Emerson College)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ia-emerson-2026-08-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-20",
     "field_end": "2026-08-23",
     "published": "2026-08-23",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Suffolk University)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "ia-suffolk-2026-08-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Abacus Data",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-26",
     "field_end": "2026-08-28",
     "published": "2026-08-28",
     "sample_size": 323,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 54,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Abacus Data)",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (500 RV): Turek 52, Hinson 46",
     "pollster_key": "abacus-data",
     "id": "ia-abacus-data-2026-08-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Josh Turek campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-08-27",
     "field_end": "2026-08-31",
     "published": "2026-08-31",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Global Strategy Group memo (cdn.sanity.io); original not opened)",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia or RealClearPolling tables",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Josh Turek campaign)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ia-global-strategy-group-2026-08-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-31",
     "field_end": "2026-09-01",
     "published": "2026-09-01",
     "sample_size": 750,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Iowa#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Emerson College)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ia-emerson-2026-09-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-03",
     "field_end": "2026-09-08",
     "published": "2026-09-08",
     "sample_size": 2127,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/iowa_election_20260903.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Loose LV; 'will not vote in race' 1%; strict LV (2,041): Turek 47, Hinson 43, other 1, undecided 8",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ia-yougov-2026-09-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 1031,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/iowa_senate_turek_leads_by_5_points; original not opened); matches RealClearPolling",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "ia-rasmussen-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Cygnal",
     "sponsor": "Iowans for Tax Relief Foundation",
     "field_start": "2026-09-09",
     "field_end": "2026-09-11",
     "published": "2026-09-11",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42.9,
     "rep": 42.9,
     "source_url": "https://itrfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/ITR-Foundation-Poll-Toplines-09-11-2026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Laehn (L) 3.6%",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Iowans for Tax Relief Foundation, conservative advocacy group; Republican-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "cygnal",
     "id": "ia-cygnal-2026-09-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 831,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ia/; original not opened)",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Alternate version: Turek 43, Hinson 48 (used by RealClearPolling)",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ia-coefficient-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-16",
     "field_end": "2026-09-18",
     "published": "2026-09-18",
     "sample_size": 1089,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42.1,
     "rep": 44.0,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/IA-Midterms-Full-Report-0918.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Laehn 3.4%",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "ia-trafalgar-2026-09-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-20",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 1050,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/2026-midterm-elections-in-iowa-september-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Only an RV figure released",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "ia-marist-2026-09-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://insideradvantage.com/ia-topline-tabs/; original not opened); matches RealClearPolling",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ia-insideradvantage-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 1008,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-turek-hinson-close-iowa-senate-race",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. RV (1,204): Turek 50, Hinson 46",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "ia-fox-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-09-29",
     "sample_size": 738,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://quantusinsights.org/f/quantus-insights-hinson-holds-narrow-edge-in-iowa-senate-race; original not opened); matches RealClearPolling",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other versions listed: 47-49 and 49-51 (Turek-Hinson)",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "ia-quantus-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 1048,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_iowa_senate2; original not opened); matches RealClearPolling",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "ia-rasmussen-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "ia-siena-oct01",
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "sponsor": "New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://sri.siena.edu/2026/10/03/nytimes-siena-poll-of-likely-voters-senate-races/",
     "source_kind": "university poll release",
     "matchup_note": "Likely-voter result, sample size not confirmed from HTML release."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-04",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.0,
     "rep": 43.6,
     "source_url": "https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2026/10_7_2026_iowa_statewide_marginals.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Laehn (L) 2.2%; refused 0.6%",
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "ia-suffolk-2026-10-04"
    },
    {
     "id": "ia-cnn-oct05",
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 801,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/cnc/date/2026-10-08/segment/01",
     "source_kind": "commissioning outlet broadcast transcript",
     "matchup_note": "CNN/SSRS likely-voter figures 43–45; reported sample size cross-checked against polling listings."
    },
    {
     "id": "ia-emerson-oct06",
     "pollster": "Emerson College / Nexstar",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-06",
     "published": "2026-10-09",
     "sample_size": 650,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/iowa-2026-poll-u-s-senate-race-tightens-sand-maintains-edge-for-governor/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "First-choice multi-candidate ballot; Libertarian Thomas Laehn 2%, undecided 7%."
    },
    {
     "id": "ia-marist-oct11",
     "pollster": "Marist Poll",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "sponsor": "Marist University",
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-15",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/2026-midterm-elections-in-iowa-october-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "LV topline; 1,100 is all-RV base, not assumed LV sample size."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-06",
     "field_end": "2026-10-12",
     "published": "2026-10-12",
     "sample_size": 2245,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_ia_20261006_lv.pdf; original not opened); matches RealClearPolling",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ia-yougov-2026-10-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "NPA Polling",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-12",
     "published": "2026-10-12",
     "sample_size": 678,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://backend.natpublicaffairs.com/media/Iowa_General_Election_Memo_101526.3.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Three-way ballot with Laehn (L) 4%; head-to-head: Turek 47, Hinson 48",
     "pollster_key": "npa-polling",
     "id": "ia-npa-polling-2026-10-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GS Strategy Group (R) / New River Strategies (D)",
     "sponsor": "Cook Political Report",
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 602,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.cookpolitical.com/system/files/2026-10/1112%20CPR%20Senate%20Battleground%20Poll%20Topline.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Includes leaners; other = Laehn (L) 8%",
     "pollster_key": "cook-gs",
     "id": "ia-cook-gs-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-13",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-15",
     "sample_size": 1094,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44.2,
     "rep": 45.9,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/IA-Midterms-Report-1017.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Other = Laehn 3.5%",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "ia-trafalgar-2026-10-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 863,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/iowa",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ia/; original not opened)",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Alternate version: Turek 46, Hinson 49 (used by RealClearPolling)",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ia-coefficient-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-22",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://insideradvantage.com/insideradvantage-senate-surveys-mi-el-sayed-47-rogers-46-ia-hinson-47-turek-45-oh-brown-47-husted-44/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ia-insideradvantage-2026-10-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 403,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/netchoice-echelon-insights-poll-voters-rank-ai-regulation-far-behind-cost-of-living-want-one-national-ai-standard/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "with Libertarian Laehn at 7%; not in Wikipedia table; sponsor is a tech-industry trade group",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "ia-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 1020,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ia/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Not in Wikipedia table. Full ballot (Laehn L 1%); head-to-head: Turek 46, Hinson 48, undecided 6",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ia-coefficient-2026-10-28"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "nh-senate",
   "state": "New Hampshire",
   "code": "NH",
   "race_name": "New Hampshire U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "new-hampshire-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Chris Pappas",
    "rep": "John E. Sununu"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-15",
     "field_end": "2026-01-19",
     "published": "2026-01-21",
     "sample_size": 2053,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.ellisinsight.com/2026/01/26/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Other/undecided per Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "nh-unh-2026-01-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "yes. every kid.",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-28",
     "field_end": "2026-01-29",
     "published": "2026-01-29",
     "sample_size": 563,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites yes. every kid. release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Sponsor is an education advocacy group (not a party/campaign); original release not located",
     "pollster_key": "yes-every-kid",
     "id": "nh-yes-every-kid-2026-01-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Saint Anselm College Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-16",
     "field_end": "2026-03-18",
     "published": "2026-03-18",
     "sample_size": 1491,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Saint Anselm College)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. RV only",
     "pollster_key": "saint-anselm",
     "id": "nh-saint-anselm-2026-03-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-21",
     "field_end": "2026-03-23",
     "published": "2026-03-26",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/new-hampshire-2026-sununu-leads-gop-nomination-ties-pappas-for-senate/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "nh-emerson-2026-03-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-17",
     "field_end": "2026-04-21",
     "published": "2026-04-23",
     "sample_size": 1129,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://scholars.unh.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1943&context=survey_center_polls",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. 1,129 likely general-election voters of 1,295 total respondents",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "nh-unh-2026-04-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-18",
     "field_end": "2026-06-23",
     "published": "2026-06-30",
     "sample_size": 2232,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites UNH Survey Center; topline 47-44 confirmed by NHPR)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. 2,396 total respondents per NHPR; 2,232 LV per Wikipedia",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "nh-unh-2026-06-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Saint Anselm College Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-24",
     "field_end": "2026-06-25",
     "published": "2026-06-25",
     "sample_size": 1614,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Saint Anselm College)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. RV only",
     "pollster_key": "saint-anselm",
     "id": "nh-saint-anselm-2026-06-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Peak Insights",
     "sponsor": "NRSC",
     "field_start": "2026-06-24",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Peak Insights)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (NRSC)",
     "pollster_key": "peak-insights",
     "id": "nh-peak-insights-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Saint Anselm College Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-17",
     "field_end": "2026-08-18",
     "published": "2026-08-20",
     "sample_size": 1411,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Saint Anselm College)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "saint-anselm",
     "id": "nh-saint-anselm-2026-08-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-20",
     "field_end": "2026-08-24",
     "published": "2026-08-26",
     "sample_size": 1878,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/chris-pappas-reverses-polling-trend-in-new-hampshire-senate-race-12485786",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "nh-unh-2026-08-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio, Lee & Associates",
     "sponsor": "NRSC",
     "field_start": "2026-08-27",
     "field_end": "2026-08-30",
     "published": "2026-08-30",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 36,
     "rep": 37,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/chris-pappas-reverses-polling-trend-in-new-hampshire-senate-race-12485786",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Other reported as under 4%; Wikipedia lists 4",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (NRSC)",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio",
     "id": "nh-fabrizio-2026-08-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 34,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Rasmussen Reports)",
     "matchup_note": "Fieldwork began on the Sept 8 primary day",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "nh-rasmussen-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-09",
     "field_end": "2026-09-11",
     "published": "2026-09-11",
     "sample_size": 958,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/chris-pappas-reverses-polling-trend-in-new-hampshire-senate-race-12485786",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "nh-coefficient-2026-09-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-16",
     "field_end": "2026-09-17",
     "published": "2026-09-18",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "nh-insideradvantage-2026-09-17"
    },
    {
     "id": "nh-unh-sep21",
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "sponsor": "UNH Survey Center",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-21",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 1418,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://scholars.unh.edu/survey_center_polls/1005/",
     "source_kind": "university original research listing / cross-checked toplines",
     "matchup_note": "UNH September Granite State Poll; original university listing and published table."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times/Siena College",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 613,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_New_Hampshire#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The New York Times)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "nh-nyt-siena-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-26",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 1082,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.4,
     "rep": 40.5,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/NH-Midterms-Survey-Report-0927.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Laplante 1.1%. Wikipedia lists Sept 23-25, n=1,090, 46-42; original report shows Sept 26-27, n=1,082",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "nh-trafalgar-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Saint Anselm College (NH Institute of Politics)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 1042,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.aarp.org/pri/topics/voter-research/politics/2026-midterm-election-poll-new-hampshire/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Includes oversample of voters 50+",
     "pollster_key": "saint-anselm",
     "id": "nh-saint-anselm-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-02",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-04",
     "sample_size": 979,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/gops-sununu-surges-in-bid-to-flip-democrats-new-hampshire-senate-seat-12526638",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Laplante (Constitution) 3%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "nh-rasmussen-2026-10-04"
    },
    {
     "id": "nh-yougov-oct05",
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "sponsor": "YouGov",
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-07",
     "sample_size": 1520,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://yougov.com/en-us/articles/55703-new-polls-in-seven-states-show-tight-races-for-senate-and-governor-in-each-including-leads-for-talarico-brown-and-acton",
     "source_kind": "pollster research release and survey links; topline cross-checked with public polls",
     "matchup_note": "Direct archive lists October 2026 New Hampshire General Election; figures cross-checked to published poll listings."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "NPA Polling (National Public Affairs)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-12",
     "published": "2026-10-16",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://backend.natpublicaffairs.com/media/NH_General_Election_Memo_101526.2.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Three-way ballot with Laplante 4% (incl. leaners); head-to-head version 50-45",
     "pollster_key": "npa-polling",
     "id": "nh-npa-polling-2026-10-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "UMass Lowell Center for Public Opinion / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-02",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.uml.edu/research/public-opinion/polls/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "nh-yougov-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "id": "nh-anselm-oct20",
     "pollster": "Saint Anselm College",
     "pollster_key": "saint-anselm",
     "sponsor": "Saint Anselm College",
     "field_start": "2026-10-19",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1672,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.anselm.edu/about/anselmian-hub/news/new-saint-anselm-college-poll-finds-democrats-leading-congressional-races-affordability-concerns-shape-election-landscape",
     "source_kind": "university original release",
     "matchup_note": "Online survey drawn from registered-voter sample; likely-voter measure."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-26",
     "sample_size": 970,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_new_hampshire_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Laplante (Constitution) 4%, Tim Harris (I) 1%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "nh-rasmussen-2026-10-23"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "ga-senate",
   "state": "Georgia",
   "code": "GA",
   "race_name": "Georgia U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "georgia-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Jon Ossoff",
    "rep": "Mike Collins"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-02-28",
     "field_end": "2026-03-02",
     "published": "2026-03-05",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/georgia-2026-poll-senator-ossoff-starts-re-election-near-50-and-outpaces-gop-field/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ga-emerson-2026-03-02"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-04-03",
     "field_end": "2026-04-09",
     "published": "2026-04-09",
     "sample_size": 407,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/NetChoice-Apr-2026-National-Antitrust-Survey-Topline.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Georgia sample within NetChoice multi-state survey",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "ga-echelon-2026-04-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-06-23",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-07-01",
     "sample_size": 1002,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 56,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/07/fox_june-23-27-2026_complete_georgia_topline_july-1-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "RV only; no LV figure published",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "ga-fox-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Wick",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-27",
     "field_end": "2026-06-30",
     "published": "2026-06-30",
     "sample_size": 1175,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46.7,
     "rep": 42.9,
     "source_url": "https://wick.io/research-georgia-election-survey-june-2026",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "wick",
     "id": "ga-wick-2026-06-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-07-13",
     "field_end": "2026-07-16",
     "published": "2026-07-16",
     "sample_size": 1060,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/jon-ossoff-vs-mike-collins-new-gop-poll-gives-race-update-50-days-out-12441633",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Undecided 5 per Wikipedia table",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "ga-fabrizio-ward-2026-07-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-16",
     "field_end": "2026-08-17",
     "published": "2026-08-18",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/jon-ossoff-vs-mike-collins-new-gop-poll-gives-race-update-50-days-out-12441633",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ga-insideradvantage-2026-08-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-10",
     "field_end": "2026-09-12",
     "published": "2026-09-12",
     "sample_size": 1091,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49.4,
     "rep": 42.8,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/jon-ossoff-vs-mike-collins-new-gop-poll-gives-race-update-50-days-out-12441633",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian Allen Buckley 1.3%",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "ga-trafalgar-2026-09-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-15",
     "sample_size": 1019,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_georgia_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "ga-rasmussen-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 645,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.2,
     "rep": 44.4,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/jon-ossoff-extends-lead-over-mike-collins-in-georgia-senate-race-poll-12552612",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Wikipedia also lists a second version 49-45",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "ga-quantus-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "id": "ga-yougov-sep18",
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "sponsor": "YouGov",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-18",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 3303,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://yougov.com/en-us/survey-results",
     "source_kind": "pollster archive; polling topline cross-checked",
     "matchup_note": "Pollster primary archive links September 2026 Georgia General Election results."
    },
    {
     "id": "ga-bigdata-sep23",
     "pollster": "BIG DATA POLL / Public Polling Project",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project",
     "field_start": "2026-09-21",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 678,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52.2,
     "rep": 41.0,
     "source_url": "https://www.bigdatapoll.com/blog/peach-state-poll-jon-ossoff-opens-up-lead-over-mike-collins-in-georgia/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Initial first-choice likely-voter ballot, NOT undecided-leaned 55.4–44.6; crowdfunded Public Polling Project."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-25",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Georgia#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ga-insideradvantage-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "id": "ga-trafalgar-oct09",
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "sponsor": "Unconfirmed",
     "field_start": "2026-10-07",
     "field_end": "2026-10-09",
     "published": "2026-10-10",
     "sample_size": 1101,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.realclearpolling.com/elections/senate/2026/georgia",
     "source_kind": "secondary poll listing",
     "matchup_note": "51–43 in public archives; excluded until original report reviewed.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Original pollster release not independently reviewed"
    },
    {
     "id": "ga-ajc-uga-oct15",
     "pollster": "University of Georgia / AJC",
     "pollster_key": "ajc-uga",
     "sponsor": "Atlanta Journal-Constitution",
     "field_start": "2026-10-07",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.ajc.com/politics/2026/10/ajc-poll-ossoff-leads-collins-in-georgias-us-senate-race/",
     "source_kind": "commissioning outlet original poll report",
     "matchup_note": "12% undecided; AJC-commissioned University of Georgia survey."
    },
    {
     "id": "ga-quantus-oct17",
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "sponsor": "Quantus Insights",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-17",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 755,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.realclearpolling.com/elections/senate/2026/georgia",
     "source_kind": "secondary poll listing; primary topline unverified",
     "matchup_note": "52–45 reported in RCP and DDHQ public records; not counted until original memo verified.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Original pollster topline not independently reviewed"
    },
    {
     "id": "ga-activote-oct20",
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "sponsor": "ActiVote",
     "field_start": "2026-10-06",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 54,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/ga-u-s-senate/",
     "source_kind": "pollster release",
     "matchup_note": "Forced two-candidate 100% response; withheld from first-choice aggregation.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Different response format: forced two-candidate split without undecideds"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "ak-senate",
   "state": "Alaska",
   "code": "AK",
   "race_name": "Alaska U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "alaska-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Mary Peltola",
    "rep": "Dan Sullivan"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-08",
     "field_end": "2026-01-11",
     "published": "2026-01-11",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.0,
     "rep": 46.4,
     "source_url": "https://alaskasurveyresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/202526-Winter-Alaska-Survey-Report.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Two-way head-to-head (pre-candidacy); Dan J. Sullivan not in question. Report sample 1,988 RV; Senate question asked of a likely-voter subset whose size isn't stated",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way or simulated final-round result, not first-choice support",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-01-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling",
     "sponsor": "DSCC",
     "field_start": "2026-01-16",
     "field_end": "2026-01-17",
     "published": "2026-01-17",
     "sample_size": 611,
     "population": null,
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alaska#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico/Newsweek)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Two-way head-to-head; commissioned by the DSCC (partisan); sample described as 'voters'; Dan J. Sullivan not in question",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way or simulated final-round result, not first-choice support",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "ak-ppp-2026-01-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-19",
     "field_end": "2026-03-22",
     "published": "2026-03-22",
     "sample_size": 1340,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.8,
     "rep": 43.5,
     "source_url": "https://alaskasurveyresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/Memo-Senate-March.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. RCV first choice with Miklos 5.2%, Diener 2.4% (n = general-election voters); Dan J. Sullivan not in question",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-03-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-16",
     "field_end": "2026-04-19",
     "published": "2026-04-23",
     "sample_size": 1946,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49.1,
     "rep": 42.5,
     "source_url": "https://alaskasurveyresearch.com/peltola-vs-sullivan-april-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. RCV first choice with Ryan 5.2%, Hill 3.2%; Dan J. Sullivan not in question",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-04-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-05-14",
     "field_end": "2026-05-17",
     "published": "2026-05-17",
     "sample_size": 1401,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alaska#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Alaska Survey Research)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. First choice; Heikes 3%, other 5%; Dan J. Sullivan not listed",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-05-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-04",
     "field_end": "2026-06-07",
     "published": "2026-06-07",
     "sample_size": 1393,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Alaska#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Alaska Survey Research)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. First choice; Heikes 4%, other 3%; Dan J. Sullivan not listed",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-06-07"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times/Siena College",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-06-15",
     "field_end": "2026-06-29",
     "published": "2026-06-29",
     "sample_size": 593,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/dan-sullivan-within-striking-distance-of-mary-peltola-in-alaska-senate-race-12311449",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. First round only; no Dan J. Sullivan figure reported",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ak-nyt-siena-2026-06-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-28",
     "field_end": "2026-08-04",
     "published": "2026-08-04",
     "sample_size": 605,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.filesforprogress.org/datasets/2026/8/dfp_alaska_aug_2026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. First choice incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 4%, Heikes 3%; final RCV round 53-47. Wikipedia lists Peltola at 45%, original toplines show 47%",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "ak-dfp-2026-08-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-02",
     "field_end": "2026-08-05",
     "published": "2026-08-05",
     "sample_size": 1371,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50.8,
     "rep": 49.2,
     "source_url": "https://newsweek.com/mary-peltola-chances-beating-dan-sullivans-alaska-12369384",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Final RCV round only; first-choice figures not published",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way or simulated final-round result, not first-choice support",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-08-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-20",
     "field_end": "2026-08-23",
     "published": "2026-08-23",
     "sample_size": 1495,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50.6,
     "rep": 49.4,
     "source_url": "https://www.juneauindependent.com/post/peltola-won-primary-by-8-but-new-poll-shows-general-election-race-tied-with-sen-sullivan",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Final RCV round only",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way or simulated final-round result, not first-choice support",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-08-23"
    },
    {
     "id": "ak-aarp-sep11",
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward / Impact Research",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-11",
     "published": "2026-09-17",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.aarp.org/pri/topics/voter-research/politics/2026-midterm-election-poll-alaska/",
     "source_kind": "commissioning organization original report",
     "matchup_note": "Initial first-choice ballot support (46–41); simulated final round 53–47 is intentionally not used."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-10",
     "field_end": "2026-09-12",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 1352,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://political.org/2026-senate-elections/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "First choice incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 4%, Heikes 4%; final RCV 52-48",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-09-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-13",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-15",
     "sample_size": 1188,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 39,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://political.org/2026-senate-elections/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 7%, Heikes 6%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "ak-rasmussen-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-17",
     "published": "2026-09-17",
     "sample_size": 799,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ak/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "First-choice ballot incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 1%, Heikes 1%; head-to-head version Sullivan 49-46",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ak-coefficient-2026-09-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-24",
     "published": "2026-09-26",
     "sample_size": 1079,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.5,
     "rep": 46.8,
     "source_url": "https://political.org/2026-senate-elections/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 2.8%, Heikes 0.7%",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "ak-trafalgar-2026-09-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-10-02",
     "sample_size": 758,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.5,
     "rep": 46.1,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/alaska-polls-democrats-senate-dan-sullivan-mary-peltola-12529985",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Not confirmed whether Dan J. Sullivan/Heikes were offered; ~8% undecided or other",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "ak-quantus-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "id": "ak-siena-oct01",
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "sponsor": "New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://sri.siena.edu/2026/10/03/nytimes-siena-poll-of-likely-voters-senate-races/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Two-candidate topline not confirmed as the same 4-candidate first-choice question; exclude.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Survey ballot format not verified as comparable to four-candidate initial choices"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-03",
     "published": "2026-10-07",
     "sample_size": 1512,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/dan-sullivan-mary-peltola-alaska-pols-debate-12574508",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Four-way first choice incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 5%, Heikes 3%; final RCV 51-49",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-10-03"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-10",
     "published": "2026-10-11",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.2,
     "rep": 42.6,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/mary-peltola-is-pulling-ahead-in-the-final-stretch-against-dan-sullivan-12592675",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Four-way first choice incl. Dan J. Sullivan 1.7%, Heikes 2.2%; final RCV 50.1-48.0",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ak-insideradvantage-2026-10-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-14",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-15",
     "sample_size": 578,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://political.org/2026-senate-elections/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Two-way head-to-head; Dan J. Sullivan not in question; sponsor not reported",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way or simulated final-round result, not first-choice support",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "ak-ppp-2026-10-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-12",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 775,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_alaska_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Incl. Dan J. Sullivan 3%, Heikes 4%",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "ak-rasmussen-2026-10-15"
    },
    {
     "id": "ak-dfp-oct16",
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "sponsor": "Data for Progress",
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-16",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 694,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.dataforprogress.org/blog/2026/10/20/every-statewide-race-in-alaska-is-close-as-7-in-10-voters-worry-about-affording-gas-and-food",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Initial first-choice support on a 4-candidate ranked-choice ballot; NOT the simulated final round (51–49)."
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Alaska Survey Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-29",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 1326,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://political.org/2026-senate-elections/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "First choice incl. Dan J. Sullivan Jr. 3%, Heikes 3%; final RCV 51-49",
     "pollster_key": "asr",
     "id": "ak-asr-2026-10-29"
    }
   ],
   "editorial_note": "Alaska uses ranked-choice voting. Included surveys represent initial first-choice support only, not a simulated final round. The two-way Siena release is visible for context but excluded from the first-choice average."
  },
  {
   "id": "ks-senate",
   "state": "Kansas",
   "code": "KS",
   "race_name": "Kansas U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "kansas-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Adam Hamilton",
    "rep": "Roger Marshall"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Tavern Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-26",
     "field_end": "2026-01-28",
     "published": "2026-04-17",
     "sample_size": 1013,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 54,
     "source_url": "https://sunflowerstatejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Toplines-KS-surv-20260125_195205.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Online panel, MoE 4.0%; no undecided option. Same survey tested Hamilton as an independent: Hamilton 51, Marshall 49.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Tavern Research, Democratic-aligned firm; sponsor not disclosed)",
     "pollster_key": "tavern-research",
     "id": "ks-tavern-research-2026-01-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO",
     "sponsor": "Adam Hamilton campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-07-08",
     "field_end": "2026-07-13",
     "published": "2026-07-13",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Kansas#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico); read via pollcheck.co.uk mirror of that table",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Taken before the Aug 4 Democratic primary.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Hamilton campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "ks-gbao-2026-07-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling",
     "sponsor": "Senate Majority PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-08-07",
     "field_end": "2026-08-08",
     "published": "2026-08-12",
     "sample_size": 569,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://sunflowerstatejournal.com/democratic-poll-shows-u-s-senate-race-tight/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Sunflower State Journal describes the sponsor only as a Democratic super PAC; sponsor name and LV population per Wikipedia table.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Senate Majority PAC, Democratic super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "ks-ppp-2026-08-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "People over Politics Action",
     "field_start": "2026-08-12",
     "field_end": "2026-08-16",
     "published": "2026-08-16",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://www.thedailybeast.com/loyal-republican-abandons-donald-trump-to-back-dem-in-ruby-red-state/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian David Graham. Dates, sample and sponsor name per Wikipedia table; Daily Beast confirms 44-43 from a Democratic sponsor.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (People over Politics Action, Democratic-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ks-global-strategy-group-2026-08-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 915,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ks/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian David Graham 2%. Republican-aligned firm, self-released; states it is not sponsored by any candidate, party or IE group. MoE 3.22%.",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ks-coefficient-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Democratic Attorneys General Association",
     "field_start": "2026-09-13",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://politicalwire.com/2026/10/02/adam-hamilton-leads-in-kansas-senate-race/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot with Libertarian Graham 5%; head-to-head version Hamilton 49, Marshall 47. Memo dated Oct 1 per its filename; dates and sample per Wikipedia table.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democratic Attorneys General Association)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ks-global-strategy-group-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-18",
     "sample_size": 750,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/kansas-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian David Graham 4%. MoE 3.6%.",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ks-emerson-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": 605,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://sri.siena.edu/2026/10/03/nytimes-siena-poll-of-likely-voters-senate-races/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot with Libertarian David Graham at 3%. Head-to-head version: Marshall 47, Hamilton 46.",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ks-nyt-siena-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 1095,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44.4,
     "rep": 43.5,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/KS-Midterms-Report-1001.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian David C. Graham 2.0%. MoE 2.9%.",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "ks-trafalgar-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO",
     "sponsor": "Adam Hamilton campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-09-30",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-04",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Kansas#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico); read via pollcheck.co.uk mirror of that table",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot with Libertarian Graham 7%; head-to-head version Hamilton 49, Marshall 44.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Hamilton campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "ks-gbao-2026-10-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 2255,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_ks_20260921_lv.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "'Someone else' 1%, 'will not vote in this race' 1%. Sponsor not named in release. MoE 3.2%.",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ks-yougov-2026-10-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-10",
     "published": "2026-10-10",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.5,
     "rep": 46.7,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/republicans-get-new-midterm-warning-sign-as-kansas-senate-race-shifts-12569771",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian David C. Graham 3.4%. Pollster headline rounds to Hamilton 48, Marshall 47. MoE 2.83%.",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ks-insideradvantage-2026-10-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-13",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-15",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://insideradvantage.com/insideradvantage-senate-surveys-texas-paxton-49-talarico-48-kansas-marshall-48-hamilton-47-maine-jackson-49-collins-47/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 2.83%. Graham/undecided not reported on the release page.",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "ks-insideradvantage-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RedBox Research",
     "sponsor": "A Fight Worth Having (super PAC)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 1301,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.0,
     "rep": 45.7,
     "source_url": "https://afightworthhaving.com/polling/2026/kansas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian Graham 3.0%. MoE 3.2.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A Fight Worth Having super PAC; RedBox is its in-house polling unit)",
     "pollster_key": "redbox-research",
     "id": "ks-redbox-research-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Washington Post / George Mason",
     "sponsor": "The Washington Post",
     "field_start": "2026-10-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 801,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://mishtalk.com/economics/two-new-kansas-senate-polls-and-the-betting-markets-reaction/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "With Libertarian David Graham at 4%. The Post cautioned that cooperation was much higher among registered Democrats than Republicans (32% vs 12% completed after an interviewer's call) and said there is good reason to suspect the poll overestimates Democratic support. MoE 3.9.",
     "pollster_key": "wapo-gmu",
     "id": "ks-wapo-gmu-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 838,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/maine-kansas-senate-races-neck-and-neck-democrats-lead-texas-michigan-poll-shows",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Telephone; likely voters drawn from a random registered-voter sample. MoE 4.5.",
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "ks-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/october-2026-kansas-poll-hamilton-maintains-edge-over-marshall/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian David Graham 3%. With leaners: Hamilton 50, Marshall 47. Voters who already voted: Hamilton 66-32; yet to vote: Marshall 48-45. MoE 3.5.",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ks-emerson-2026-10-28"
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "id": "sc-senate",
   "state": "South Carolina",
   "code": "SC",
   "race_name": "South Carolina U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "south-carolina-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Annie Andrews",
    "rep": "Darline Graham"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research",
     "sponsor": "Annie Andrews campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-08-14",
     "field_end": "2026-08-22",
     "published": "2026-08-22",
     "sample_size": 900,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Impact Research memo via Max Cohen on X; sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Taken before the Aug 25 GOP runoff (Darline Graham vs Ralph Norman)",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Annie Andrews campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "sc-impact-research-2026-08-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research",
     "sponsor": "Annie Andrews campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-08-18",
     "field_end": "2026-08-24",
     "published": "2026-08-24",
     "sample_size": 700,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Impact Research memo on drannieandrews.com)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Taken before the Aug 25 GOP runoff",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Annie Andrews campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "sc-impact-research-2026-08-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Abacus Data",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-26",
     "field_end": "2026-08-28",
     "published": "2026-09-02",
     "sample_size": 306,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 55,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_South_Carolina#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Abacus Data)",
     "matchup_note": "Five-state Abacus survey paid for by Abacus Data; SC likely-voter subsample. RV version (500 RV): Andrews 48, Graham 47 (not recorded). Abacus article text does not print the SC head-to-head; numbers per Wikipedia and pollcheck.co.uk",
     "pollster_key": "abacus-data",
     "id": "sc-abacus-data-2026-08-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-09",
     "published": "2026-09-09",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/lindsey-grahams-longtime-republican-held-senate-seat-at-risk-12537546",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Wikipedia labels this row (R); kept as an independent commercial pollster, consistent with other races",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "sc-insideradvantage-2026-09-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 1006,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/archive/election_2026/south_carolina_senate_graham_leads_by_5_points",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Rasmussen Reports release)",
     "matchup_note": "Single-source; original release not opened",
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "sc-rasmussen-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-23",
     "field_end": "2026-09-25",
     "published": "2026-09-25",
     "sample_size": 1087,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42.3,
     "rep": 43.4,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/SC-Midterms-Survey-Report-0926.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "270toWin lists the sample as 1,089; release says 1,087",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "sc-trafalgar-2026-09-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-29",
     "published": "2026-09-29",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/lindsey-grahams-longtime-republican-held-senate-seat-at-risk-12537546",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Other + undecided = 9% combined (270toWin)",
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "sc-insideradvantage-2026-09-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-09",
     "sample_size": 837,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections/election_2026/election_2026_south_carolina_senate",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "sc-rasmussen-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Trafalgar Group",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 1095,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.6,
     "rep": 48.6,
     "source_url": "https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/SC-Midterms-Survey-Report-1019.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Whitener (L) 3.9%, Hackett (C) 0.8%",
     "pollster_key": "trafalgar",
     "id": "sc-trafalgar-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research",
     "sponsor": "Fresh Start SC (pro-Andrews super PAC)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://freshstartpac.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/SC-Senate-Track-Public-Memo.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Whitener 3%, Hackett 2%",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Fresh Start SC, super PAC supporting Annie Andrews)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "sc-impact-research-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "East Carolina University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-19",
     "field_end": "2026-10-24",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 955,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://surveyresearch-ecu.reportablenews.com/pr/ecu-poll-finds-graham-leading-andrews-by-four-points",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "ecu",
     "id": "sc-ecu-2026-10-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "The Citadel",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-14",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 890,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 39,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://poll.citadel.edu/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/The-Citadel-Poll-Oct2026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Standard ballot (Q12). Version offering a Ralph Norman write-in (Q16): Graham 42, Andrews 39, Norman 2, undecided 14. RV (1,009): Graham 35, Andrews 40 (not recorded)",
     "pollster_key": "citadel",
     "id": "sc-citadel-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Targoz Market Research",
     "sponsor": "South Carolina Policy Council",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 895,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxcarolina.com/2026/10/26/new-poll-shows-neck-and-neck-senate-race-double-digit-lead-governor-sc-midterms/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "895 likely or already-voted voters out of 1,200 RV; Whitener 2%, Hackett 1%",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (South Carolina Policy Council, free-market policy group)",
     "pollster_key": "targoz-market-research",
     "id": "sc-targoz-market-research-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-19",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 707,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://abcnews4.com/news/local/new-nytsiena-poll-shows-sc-senate-race-tied-as-andrews-graham-deadlocked-at-48",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Field dates and sample per pollcheck.co.uk/270toWin (NYT toplines not openable); other+undecided 4% combined",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "sc-nyt-siena-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Patinkin Research Strategies",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-27",
     "field_end": "2026-10-29",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://static1.squarespace.com/static/54512d3ce4b07de69d8320c7/t/6ae4c78764ecea053693b5e4/1793378183635/PRS.SCStatewidePoll.Toplines.103026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Hackett 3%, Whitener 3%, someone else 2%. Topline document does not state RV/LV; LV per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Patinkin Research Strategies, Democratic-aligned firm; sponsor not disclosed)",
     "pollster_key": "patinkin-research-strategies",
     "id": "sc-patinkin-research-strategies-2026-10-29"
    }
   ],
   "office": "senate",
   "page": "/races/senate/south-carolina-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "ne-senate",
   "state": "Nebraska",
   "code": "NE",
   "race_name": "Nebraska U.S. Senate",
   "slug": "nebraska-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Dan Osborn",
    "rep": "Pete Ricketts"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research",
     "sponsor": "Dan Osborn campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-02-02",
     "field_end": "2026-02-05",
     "published": "2026-02-18",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nebraska#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Osborn for Senate release of Impact Research poll)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Dan Osborn campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "ne-impact-research-2026-02-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tavern Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-05-08",
     "field_end": "2026-05-11",
     "published": "2026-05-11",
     "sample_size": 1165,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nebraska#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Tavern Research release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Taken before the May 12 primary",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Tavern Research, Democratic-aligned firm; sponsor not disclosed)",
     "pollster_key": "tavern-research",
     "id": "ne-tavern-research-2026-05-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research",
     "sponsor": "Dan Osborn campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-08-09",
     "field_end": "2026-08-13",
     "published": "2026-08-13",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_United_States_Senate_election_in_Nebraska#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Omaha World-Herald, Aug 26)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Dan Osborn campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "ne-impact-research-2026-08-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO",
     "sponsor": "Working Class Majority PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-09-03",
     "field_end": "2026-09-08",
     "published": "2026-09-08",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/nebraska",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Working Class Majority PAC memo)",
     "matchup_note": "Single-source; memo not opened",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Working Class Majority PAC, supports Osborn)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "ne-gbao-2026-09-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "SurveyUSA",
     "sponsor": "Grant Forbes, LLC (per pollcheck.co.uk)",
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-13",
     "published": "2026-09-13",
     "sample_size": 503,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://newsweek.com/pete-ricketts-nebraska-state-trump-won-12567170",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Other + undecided = 12% combined (270toWin). Sponsor named only by pollcheck.co.uk; SurveyUSA report page did not load",
     "pollster_key": "surveyusa",
     "id": "ne-surveyusa-2026-09-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 1113,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 40,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ne/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot: Marvin 2, Richards 1, Conboy 1. Head-to-head question: Ricketts 48, Osborn 43, undecided 8 (not recorded)",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ne-coefficient-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-03",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": 1809,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://newsweek.com/pete-ricketts-nebraska-state-trump-won-12567170",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "270toWin lists 1,808 LV",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ne-yougov-2026-10-03"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "NPA Polling (National Public Affairs)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-02",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://backend.natpublicaffairs.com/media/NE_Tracker_R2_Trend_Memo_102226.7.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Round 1 figures as restated in NPA's Round 2 trend memo. Head-to-head: Ricketts 49, Osborn 46 (not recorded)",
     "pollster_key": "npa-polling",
     "id": "ne-npa-polling-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "NPA Polling (National Public Affairs)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 598,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://backend.natpublicaffairs.com/media/NE_Tracker_R2_Trend_Memo_102226.7.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Full ballot incl. leaners: Marvin 2, Richards 1, Conboy 2. Head-to-head: Ricketts 50, Osborn 47 (not recorded)",
     "pollster_key": "npa-polling",
     "id": "ne-npa-polling-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Concord Public Opinion Partners",
     "sponsor": "Education Reform Now Advocacy",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/nebraska",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Concord Public Opinion Partners release)",
     "matchup_note": "Single-source; release not opened",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Education Reform Now Advocacy, advocacy group (sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk))",
     "pollster_key": "concord-public-opinion-partners",
     "id": "ne-concord-public-opinion-partners-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Impact Research",
     "sponsor": "Dan Osborn campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-10-14",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/nebraska",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Impact Research memo)",
     "matchup_note": "Memo also reports a second version: Osborn 48, Ricketts 50 (not recorded); memo could not be opened",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Dan Osborn campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "impact-research",
     "id": "ne-impact-research-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO",
     "sponsor": "Working Class Majority PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-10-18",
     "field_end": "2026-10-22",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/senate/nebraska",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites DDHQ poll listing)",
     "matchup_note": "Single-source; memo not opened",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Working Class Majority PAC, supports Osborn)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "ne-gbao-2026-10-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 407,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/netchoice-echelon-insights-poll-voters-rank-ai-regulation-far-behind-cost-of-living-want-one-national-ai-standard/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Richards 2, Conboy 1; MoE +/-6.3",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "ne-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-29",
     "published": "2026-10-31",
     "sample_size": 809,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://sri.siena.edu/2026/10/31/nytimes-siena-poll-of-likely-nebraska-voters/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Siena post gives toplines only; field dates and sample per pollcheck.co.uk (NYT toplines not openable)",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ne-nyt-siena-2026-10-29"
    }
   ],
   "office": "senate",
   "page": "/races/senate/nebraska-2026.html",
   "dem_party": "I",
   "editorial_note": "Independent Dan Osborn is shown in purple; there is no Democrat in this race."
  },
  {
   "id": "ga-governor",
   "state": "Georgia",
   "code": "GAGOV",
   "race_name": "Georgia Governor",
   "slug": "georgia-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Keisha Lance Bottoms",
    "rep": "Rick Jackson"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-04-03",
     "field_end": "2026-04-09",
     "published": "2026-04-09",
     "sample_size": 407,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites NetChoice multi-state survey)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-runoff hypothetical; Georgia sample within NetChoice survey",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "gagov-echelon-2026-04-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Concord Public Opinion Partners (D)",
     "sponsor": "Education Reform Now Advocacy",
     "field_start": "2026-05-30",
     "field_end": "2026-06-02",
     "published": "2026-06-02",
     "sample_size": 510,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Concord Public Opinion Partners / Education Reform Now Advocacy)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-runoff hypothetical",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Education Reform Now Advocacy; Democratic firm flagged (D) by Wikipedia)",
     "pollster_key": "concord-public-opinion-partners",
     "id": "gagov-concord-public-opinion-partners-2026-06-02"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-06-23",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 1002,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "gagov-fox-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Wick",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-27",
     "field_end": "2026-06-30",
     "published": "2026-06-30",
     "sample_size": 1175,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Wick)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "wick",
     "id": "gagov-wick-2026-06-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "State Navigate",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-10",
     "field_end": "2026-07-13",
     "published": "2026-07-13",
     "sample_size": 448,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites State Navigate)",
     "matchup_note": "Wikipedia also lists a second version at Bottoms 50, Jackson 43, 7% undecided",
     "pollster_key": "state-navigate",
     "id": "gagov-state-navigate-2026-07-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-07-13",
     "field_end": "2026-07-16",
     "published": "2026-07-16",
     "sample_size": 1060,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites AARP)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "gagov-fabrizio-ward-2026-07-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": "Natural Gas Association of Georgia",
     "field_start": "2026-07-29",
     "field_end": "2026-08-01",
     "published": "2026-08-01",
     "sample_size": 815,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Quantus Insights)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "gagov-quantus-2026-08-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-16",
     "field_end": "2026-08-17",
     "published": "2026-08-17",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "gagov-insideradvantage-2026-08-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Rasmussen Reports",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-14",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 1019,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Rasmussen Reports)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "rasmussen",
     "id": "gagov-rasmussen-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-18",
     "published": "2026-09-18",
     "sample_size": 3299,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Georgia_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites YouGov)",
     "matchup_note": "Wikipedia also lists a 3,069 LV model (Jackson 47, Bottoms 44) and 3,414 RV (Jackson 45, Bottoms 44)",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "gagov-yougov-2026-09-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-23",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://insideradvantage.com/insideradvantage-georgia-survey-jackson-leads-by-two-in-race-for-governor-ossoff-leads-by-eight-in-senate-contest/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites InsiderAdvantage); release URL from pollcheck.co.uk, not opened",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "gagov-insideradvantage-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project",
     "field_start": "2026-09-21",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 678,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46.7,
     "rep": 48.7,
     "source_url": "https://www.bigdatapoll.com/blog/peach-state-poll-jon-ossoff-opens-up-lead-over-mike-collins-in-georgia/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "LV initial ballot; with leaners Jackson 50.5, Bottoms 49.5. RV (712): Jackson 47.6, Bottoms 45.7",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "gagov-big-data-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "InsiderAdvantage",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-12",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-14",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://jamesmagazinega.com/2026/10/14/georgia-governors-poll-from-insideradvantage-jackson-maintains-slight-edge/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "insideradvantage",
     "id": "gagov-insideradvantage-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Georgia SPIA",
     "sponsor": "The Atlanta Journal-Constitution",
     "field_start": "2026-10-07",
     "field_end": "2026-10-15",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.wsbtv.com/news/local/ajcuga-poll-bottoms-jackson-dead-heat-georgia-governor-race/76TN3NROXRG4HDILVYDUMJS4RQ/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "ajc-uga",
     "id": "gagov-ajc-uga-2026-10-15"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-17",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 755,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.5,
     "rep": 49.0,
     "source_url": "https://www.atlantanewsfirst.com/2026/10/19/new-georgia-poll-ossoff-leads-by-nearly-7-jackson-dolezal-cling-narrow-edges/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "With undecided leaners pushed; initial ballot had Jackson +1.6 with 4.5% undecided (exact candidate shares not reported in the story)",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "gagov-quantus-2026-10-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-06",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.5,
     "rep": 51.5,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/ga-governor/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Two-candidate shares summing to 100%",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "gagov-activote-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-27",
     "sample_size": 508,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/netchoice-echelon-insights-poll-voters-rank-ai-regulation-far-behind-cost-of-living-want-one-national-ai-standard/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Georgia sample within NetChoice multi-state survey",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "gagov-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "State Navigate",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 679,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://articles.statenavigate.com/ga/keisha-lance-bottoms-holds-narrow-lead-in-georgia-governor-race/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "state-navigate",
     "id": "gagov-state-navigate-2026-10-27"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/georgia-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "wi-governor",
   "state": "Wisconsin",
   "code": "WIGOV",
   "race_name": "Wisconsin Governor",
   "slug": "wisconsin-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "David Crowley",
    "rep": "Tom Tiffany"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "TIPP Insights",
     "sponsor": "League of American Workers",
     "field_start": "2026-03-13",
     "field_end": "2026-03-19",
     "published": "2026-03-19",
     "sample_size": 1175,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://tippinsights.com/league-of-american-workers-survey-wisconsin-3/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites TIPP Insights / League of American Workers)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (League of American Workers, conservative group; flagged (R) by Wikipedia)",
     "pollster_key": "tipp",
     "id": "wigov-tipp-2026-03-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RMG Research",
     "sponsor": "Institute for Reforming Government",
     "field_start": "2026-07-20",
     "field_end": "2026-07-24",
     "published": "2026-07-24",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://reforminggovernment.org/irg-poll-inflation-still-rules-free-markets-still-win-race-still-open/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites RMG Research); sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "rmg-research",
     "id": "wigov-rmg-research-2026-07-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO (D)",
     "sponsor": "Protect Our Wisconsin PAC (DGA-backed)",
     "field_start": "2026-07-30",
     "field_end": "2026-08-03",
     "published": "2026-08-03",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.politico.com/f/?id=0000019f-f6da-d9b2-a7bf-fedf3b250000",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico-hosted memo); sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Protect Our Wisconsin PAC, backed by the Democratic Governors Association)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "wigov-gbao-2026-08-03"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Platform Communications",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-12",
     "field_end": "2026-08-13",
     "published": "2026-08-16",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.wpr.org/news/crowley-leading-tiffany-four-points-new-poll",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Conducted by Platform's Keith Gilkes (R) with Democratic strategist Tanya Bjork; no sponsor stated; Wikipedia flags (R)",
     "pollster_key": "platform-communications",
     "id": "wigov-platform-communications-2026-08-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "TIPP Insights",
     "sponsor": "League of American Workers",
     "field_start": "2026-08-14",
     "field_end": "2026-08-18",
     "published": "2026-08-18",
     "sample_size": 1199,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://tippinsights.com/league-of-american-workers-survey-wisconsin-4/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites TIPP Insights / League of American Workers)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (League of American Workers, conservative group; flagged (R) by Wikipedia)",
     "pollster_key": "tipp",
     "id": "wigov-tipp-2026-08-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marquette University Law School",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-12",
     "field_end": "2026-08-20",
     "published": "2026-08-26",
     "sample_size": 738,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://law.marquette.edu/poll/2026/08/26/marquette-law-poll-finds-crowley-leading-tiffany-among-likely-voters-tied-among-all-registered-voters/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Marquette Law School); release URL from pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": "LV figure; RV (891): 44-44",
     "pollster_key": "marquette",
     "id": "wigov-marquette-2026-08-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marquette University Law School",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-16",
     "field_end": "2026-09-23",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 692,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://law.marquette.edu/poll/2026/09/30/mlsp91-press-release/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Marquette Law School); release URL from pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": "LV figure; RV (843): Crowley 46, Tiffany 45",
     "pollster_key": "marquette",
     "id": "wigov-marquette-2026-09-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Z to A Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "Rust Belt Rising",
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 662,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://x.com/rbrtraining/status/2108302504446337272",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Rust Belt Rising post on X); sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Rust Belt Rising, Democratic-aligned group)",
     "pollster_key": "z-to-a-research",
     "id": "wigov-z-to-a-research-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": "City Forward Collective / CFC Action Fund",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-09",
     "published": "2026-10-16",
     "sample_size": 1715,
     "population": "A",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://cityforwardcollective.org/new-wisconsin-poll-wisconsinites-back-public-school-options-and-equal-accountability/",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites City Forward Collective release)",
     "matchup_note": "All adults; release cites 2,000 adults overall, Wikipedia lists 1,715 for this question",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (City Forward Collective / CFC Action Fund; flagged (D) by Wikipedia)",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "wigov-yougov-2026-10-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marquette University Law School",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-14",
     "field_end": "2026-10-22",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 668,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://law.marquette.edu/poll/2026/10/28/mlsp92-press-release/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "LV figure; RV (818): Crowley 47, Tiffany 44, 9% undecided",
     "pollster_key": "marquette",
     "id": "wigov-marquette-2026-10-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Wick",
     "sponsor": "League of American Workers",
     "field_start": "2026-10-19",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 1213,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://wick.io/law-wisconsin-poll",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Wick / League of American Workers release; release page opened but numbers not readable; original not opened)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (League of American Workers, conservative group)",
     "pollster_key": "wick",
     "id": "wigov-wick-2026-10-23"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/wisconsin-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "nv-governor",
   "state": "Nevada",
   "code": "NVGOV",
   "race_name": "Nevada Governor",
   "slug": "nevada-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Aaron Ford",
    "rep": "Joe Lombardo"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Hart Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "The Majority Institute",
     "field_start": "2026-02-11",
     "field_end": "2026-02-17",
     "published": "2026-02-17",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://crookedmedia.substack.com/p/what-a-day-mar-a-uh-oh",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Crooked Media); sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (The Majority Institute, Democratic-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "hart-research",
     "id": "nvgov-hart-research-2026-02-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Noble Predictive Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-10",
     "field_end": "2026-03-13",
     "published": "2026-03-27",
     "sample_size": 845,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 38,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/nvgov-lombardo-keeps-pace-with-ford-as-undecideds-hold-the-balance",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Noble Predictive Insights)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "pollster_key": "noble-predictive-insights",
     "id": "nvgov-noble-predictive-insights-2026-03-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-05-05",
     "field_end": "2026-05-11",
     "published": "2026-05-11",
     "sample_size": 700,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Nevada_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Global Strategy Group via Jacob Rubashkin on X)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Pre-primary hypothetical",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Global Strategy Group, Democratic firm; client not confirmed)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "nvgov-global-strategy-group-2026-05-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Opinion Strategies (R)",
     "sponsor": "Republican Governors Association",
     "field_start": "2026-06-27",
     "field_end": "2026-06-29",
     "published": "2026-06-29",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://thenevadaindependent.com/article/three-gop-polls-show-lombardo-with-sizable-lead-in-nevada-governors-race",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Nevada Independent)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Republican Governors Association / pro-Lombardo)",
     "pollster_key": "public-opinion-strategies",
     "id": "nvgov-public-opinion-strategies-2026-06-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling (D)",
     "sponsor": "Democratic Governors Association",
     "field_start": "2026-07-15",
     "field_end": "2026-07-16",
     "published": "2026-07-22",
     "sample_size": 558,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://democraticgovernors.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/NevadaPPPpoll07222026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Nevada Independent)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democratic Governors Association)",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "nvgov-ppp-2026-07-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tarrance Group (R)",
     "sponsor": "Better Nevada PAC / Republican Governors Association",
     "field_start": "2026-07-25",
     "field_end": "2026-07-29",
     "published": "2026-07-29",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://thenevadaindependent.com/article/three-gop-polls-show-lombardo-with-sizable-lead-in-nevada-governors-race",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites The Nevada Independent); sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Better Nevada PAC, Lombardo's political operation, and RGA)",
     "pollster_key": "tarrance-group",
     "id": "nvgov-tarrance-group-2026-07-29"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "KLAS-TV",
     "field_start": "2026-09-05",
     "field_end": "2026-09-08",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 680,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/nevada-2026-poll-ford-and-lombardo/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other 2% per Wikipedia's table",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "nvgov-emerson-2026-09-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Noble Predictive Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-26",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 708,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 40,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/lombardo-tries-to-escape-trump-s-orbit-up-2-over-ford",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Noble Predictive Insights)",
     "matchup_note": "LV figure; RV (800) was Lombardo 38, Ford 37",
     "pollster_key": "noble-predictive-insights",
     "id": "nvgov-noble-predictive-insights-2026-09-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Concord Public Opinion Partners",
     "sponsor": "Education Reform Now Advocacy",
     "field_start": "2026-09-26",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 565,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://concordpublicopinionpartners.org/polls/nevada-ge-2026",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Concord Public Opinion Partners release; original not opened)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Education Reform Now Advocacy, Democratic-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "concord-public-opinion-partners",
     "id": "nvgov-concord-public-opinion-partners-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Aaron Ford campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-15",
     "sample_size": 700,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://data.ddhq.io/polls/2026/10/19/Global-Strategy-Group/Aaron-Ford-Nevada-2026-10-08-2026-10-13",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Memo hosted by Decision Desk HQ",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Aaron Ford campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "nvgov-global-strategy-group-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RedBox Research",
     "sponsor": "A Fight Worth Having (super PAC)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 1470,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.6,
     "rep": 42.6,
     "source_url": "https://afightworthhaving.com/polling/2026/nevada",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Danielle Ford 2.4, someone else 0.3, None of these candidates 2.7",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A Fight Worth Having, a super PAC; RedBox is its polling unit)",
     "pollster_key": "redbox-research",
     "id": "nvgov-redbox-research-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Hart Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "A More Affordable Nevada (DGA-backed)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 950,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://hub.nationaljournal.com/wednesday-morning-quarterbacking",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A More Affordable Nevada, backed by the Democratic Governors Association)",
     "pollster_key": "hart-research",
     "id": "nvgov-hart-research-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Noble Predictive Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 487,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/nevada-poll-of-record-lombardo-ford-deadlocked-at-47",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Danielle Ford 1, another candidate 1",
     "pollster_key": "noble-predictive-insights",
     "id": "nvgov-noble-predictive-insights-2026-10-28"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/nevada-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "ks-governor",
   "state": "Kansas",
   "code": "KSGOV",
   "race_name": "Kansas Governor",
   "slug": "kansas-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Cindy Holscher",
    "rep": "Ty Masterson"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Cindy Holscher campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-08-13",
     "field_end": "2026-08-16",
     "published": "2026-08-16",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://sunflowerstatejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/KS_Gov-Memo_D08.26.26.docx.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "GSG memo (MoE 4.0%) does not name the client; sponsor per pollcheck.co.uk and Sunflower State Journal (poll released by Holscher).",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Holscher campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ksgov-global-strategy-group-2026-08-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 915,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/ks/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites co/efficient release)",
     "matchup_note": "270toWin lists 6% other/undecided combined; MoE 3.2%.",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ksgov-coefficient-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Democratic Attorneys General Association",
     "field_start": "2026-09-13",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-16",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://static.politico.com/0f/52/d84e43ae45cf803b787113de4d91/daga-ks-interested-parties-memo-10-01-26.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites DAGA memo via Politico)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democratic Attorneys General Association)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ksgov-global-strategy-group-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-16",
     "published": "2026-09-18",
     "sample_size": 750,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/kansas-2026/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Emerson release)",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 3.6%.",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ksgov-emerson-2026-09-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": 605,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/governor-races-shift-toward-democrats-in-states-trump-won-by-double-digits-12627211",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Newsweek: don't know/refused 7%, another candidate under 0.5% (recorded as 0). MoE 4.6%.",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ksgov-nyt-siena-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 2255,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/governor-races-shift-toward-democrats-in-states-trump-won-by-double-digits-12627211",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 3.2%. Release PDF: https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_ks_20260921_lv.pdf (270toWin lists n=2,252).",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ksgov-yougov-2026-10-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Global Strategy Group",
     "sponsor": "Cindy Holscher campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-10-18",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://globalstrategygroup.app.box.com/s/vwojuwfb4y52lmvw4r5c5b60svfyrmqc",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites GSG memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Holscher campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "global-strategy-group",
     "id": "ksgov-global-strategy-group-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RedBox Research",
     "sponsor": "A Fight Worth Having (super PAC)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 1301,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45.6,
     "rep": 48.0,
     "source_url": "https://afightworthhaving.com/polling/2026/kansas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Also 1.1% prefer not to answer, 0.2% did not vote in this race.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A Fight Worth Having, super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "redbox-research",
     "id": "ksgov-redbox-research-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 838,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/28856723-cnn-poll-conducted-by-ssrs-kansas-october/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites CNN/SSRS release)",
     "matchup_note": "Original document could not be opened; numbers from pollcheck.co.uk only. Field end may be Oct 27 (the same survey's Senate entry elsewhere lists Oct 20-27).",
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "ksgov-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Washington Post / George Mason",
     "sponsor": "The Washington Post",
     "field_start": "2026-10-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 801,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/tablet/2026/10/30/oct-22-26-2026-washington-post-schar-school-kansas-poll/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Washington Post release); D+6 margin confirmed by mishtalk.com summary",
     "matchup_note": "Post noted much higher cooperation among registered Democrats than Republicans in this sample.",
     "pollster_key": "wapo-gmu",
     "id": "ksgov-wapo-gmu-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/october-2026-kansas-poll-hamilton-maintains-edge-over-marshall/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "With undecideds' leanings allocated: Masterson 53, Holscher 48. MoE 3.5%.",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "ksgov-emerson-2026-10-28"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/kansas-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "oh-governor",
   "state": "Ohio",
   "code": "OHGOV",
   "race_name": "Ohio Governor",
   "slug": "ohio-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Amy Acton",
    "rep": "Vivek Ramaswamy"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "EMC Research",
     "sponsor": "Ohio Environmental Council",
     "field_start": "2026-02-10",
     "field_end": "2026-02-22",
     "published": "2026-02-22",
     "sample_size": 1343,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://theoec.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/OEC-Ohio-Survey-Results-2026.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites OEC release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. MoE 2.7%.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Ohio Environmental Council, advocacy group; Democratic-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "emc-research",
     "id": "ohgov-emc-research-2026-02-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-03-13",
     "field_end": "2026-03-14",
     "published": "2026-03-14",
     "sample_size": 809,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://quantusinsights.org/f/quantus-insights-ohio-voters-signal-competitive-2026-environment",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Quantus Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. MoE 3.8%.",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "ohgov-quantus-2026-03-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-04-03",
     "field_end": "2026-04-09",
     "published": "2026-04-09",
     "sample_size": 413,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/NetChoice-Apr-2026-National-Antitrust-Survey-Topline.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites NetChoice topline)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. MoE 5.8%.",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "ohgov-echelon-2026-04-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Bowling Green State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-07",
     "field_end": "2026-04-14",
     "published": "2026-04-14",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1021&context=depo",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites BGSU release)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. 270toWin lists MoE 3.9%; Wikipedia 4.5%.",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ohgov-yougov-2026-04-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-05-28",
     "field_end": "2026-06-01",
     "published": "2026-06-03",
     "sample_size": 1015,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/06/fox_may-28-june-1-2026_complete_ohio_topline_june-3-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Fox News topline)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "ohgov-fox-2026-06-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tulchin Research",
     "sponsor": "John Kulewicz campaign (Democratic AG candidate)",
     "field_start": "2026-06-02",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.nbc4i.com/news/your-local-election-hq/new-poll-shows-democratic-candidates-ahead-in-ohio/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk; cites NBC4)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (John Kulewicz campaign, Democratic AG candidate)",
     "pollster_key": "tulchin-research",
     "id": "ohgov-tulchin-research-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-06-14",
     "field_end": "2026-06-16",
     "published": "2026-06-25",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.aarp.org/press/releases/2026-06-25-ohio-poll-50-voters-key-tight-senate-governor-races/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites AARP release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "ohgov-fabrizio-ward-2026-06-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-06-15",
     "field_end": "2026-06-28",
     "published": "2026-07-01",
     "sample_size": 601,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/07/01/polls/times-siena-ohio-poll-toplines.html",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites NYT/Siena toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ohgov-nyt-siena-2026-06-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Tulchin Research",
     "sponsor": "John Kulewicz campaign (Democratic AG candidate)",
     "field_start": "2026-07-29",
     "field_end": "2026-08-04",
     "published": "2026-08-04",
     "sample_size": 600,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/28549388-oh-sen-gov-ag-tulchin-research-for-john-kulewicz/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk; cites Tulchin memo)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (John Kulewicz campaign, Democratic AG candidate)",
     "pollster_key": "tulchin-research",
     "id": "ohgov-tulchin-research-2026-08-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-13",
     "sample_size": 1008,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/08/fox_august-6-10-2026_ohio_topline_august-13-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Fox News topline)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "ohgov-fox-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Concord Public Opinion Partners",
     "sponsor": "Democrats for Education Reform",
     "field_start": "2026-08-29",
     "field_end": "2026-08-31",
     "published": "2026-08-31",
     "sample_size": 504,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 37,
     "source_url": "https://concordpublicopinionpartners.org/polls/ohio-ge-2026",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk only; cites Concord release)",
     "matchup_note": "Not listed on Wikipedia or 270toWin.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Democrats for Education Reform; Democratic-affiliated pollster)",
     "pollster_key": "concord-public-opinion-partners",
     "id": "ohgov-concord-public-opinion-partners-2026-08-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Bowling Green State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-01",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1027&context=depo",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites BGSU release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ohgov-yougov-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 1298,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/midterm-elections-in-ohio-september-2026/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "Only a registered-voter figure was found for September.",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "ohgov-marist-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-26",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-27",
     "sample_size": 680,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.bigdatapoll.com/blog/buckeye-state-poll-sherrod-brown-leads-jon-husted-for-us-senate-in-ohio/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Big Data Poll release)",
     "matchup_note": "Same survey's other LV version: Ramaswamy 46, Acton 44 (3 other, 7 undecided); RV (n=735) versions 47-46 and 45-43.",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "ohgov-big-data-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": "USA Today",
     "field_start": "2026-09-23",
     "field_end": "2026-09-27",
     "published": "2026-09-29",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 41,
     "source_url": "https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2026/9_29_2026_ohio_embargoed_marginals_part_1.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Suffolk marginals)",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 4.4%.",
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "ohgov-suffolk-2026-09-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-18",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 3780,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_oh_20260921_lv.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites YouGov release)",
     "matchup_note": "270toWin lists n=3,777.",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ohgov-yougov-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": "The New York Times",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-03",
     "sample_size": 616,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/10/03/polls/times-siena-ohio-poll-crosstabs.html",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites NYT/Siena crosstabs)",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 4.5%.",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "ohgov-nyt-siena-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 760,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://edition.cnn.com/2026/10/08/politics/cnn-polls-ohio-iowa-senate-governor-midterms",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites CNN report)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "ohgov-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-06",
     "published": "2026-10-06",
     "sample_size": 925,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://battlegrounds.coefficient.org/oh/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites co/efficient release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "ohgov-coefficient-2026-10-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Bowling Green State University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-29",
     "field_end": "2026-10-09",
     "published": "2026-10-09",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1028&context=depo",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (Wikipedia + pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites BGSU release)",
     "matchup_note": "270toWin links article=1030 for this release; other/undecided listed as 6% combined by 270toWin.",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "ohgov-yougov-2026-10-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GS Strategy Group (R) / New River Strategies (D)",
     "sponsor": "Cook Political Report",
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 959,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.cookpolitical.com/analysis/survey-research/battleground-district-project/senate-battleground-district-project-october",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites Cook Political Report)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cook-gs",
     "id": "ohgov-cook-gs-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 43,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/midterm-elections-in-ohio-october-2026/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Likely-voter sample size not stated (registered voters n=1,176; LV MoE 4.5%). pollcheck.co.uk shows LV 51-43, but Marist's release says 50-43.",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "ohgov-marist-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-27",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-19",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/oh-governor/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites ActiVote)",
     "matchup_note": "Integer toplines per aggregators; ActiVote's later release describes this reading as Ramaswamy +2.8.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "ohgov-activote-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 1592,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/10/fox_october-15-19-2026_ohio_topline_october-21-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "RV version (n=2,005): Acton 51, Ramaswamy 47.",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "ohgov-fox-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Verasight / VoteHub",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 531,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://cdn.votehub.com/pdfs/VoteHub_Verasight_Oct_2026_Ohio_Report_D1CB7735.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites VoteHub report)",
     "matchup_note": "Another version in the same report: 44-44.",
     "pollster_key": "votehub",
     "id": "ohgov-votehub-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 508,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/NetChoice-October-2026-Antitrust-Tech-Survey-Topline.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk + 270toWin; cites NetChoice topline)",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 5.2%.",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "ohgov-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "RedBox Research",
     "sponsor": "A Fight Worth Having (super PAC)",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 2998,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://afightworthhaving.com/polling/2026/ohio",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites A Fight Worth Having release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (A Fight Worth Having, Democratic-aligned super PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "redbox-research",
     "id": "ohgov-redbox-research-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": "USA Today Network Ohio",
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48.0,
     "rep": 44.0,
     "source_url": "https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2026/10_28_2026_ohio_statewide_marginals.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other = Libertarian Don Kissick 3.6% + write-in 0.4%; refused 0.8%.",
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "ohgov-suffolk-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-31",
     "published": "2026-10-31",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50.8,
     "rep": 49.2,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/oh-governor/2026-10-31/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "MoE 4.9%; no undecided reported.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "ohgov-activote-2026-10-31"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/ohio-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "tx-governor",
   "state": "Texas",
   "code": "TXGOV",
   "race_name": "Texas Governor",
   "slug": "texas-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Gina Hinojosa",
    "rep": "Greg Abbott"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-01-10",
     "field_end": "2026-01-12",
     "published": "2026-01-12",
     "sample_size": 1165,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Emerson College)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head. Hypothetical matchup before March 3 primaries",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "txgov-emerson-2026-01-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Houston Hobby School / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-01-20",
     "field_end": "2026-01-31",
     "published": "2026-01-31",
     "sample_size": 1502,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites University of Houston)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-01-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO (D)",
     "sponsor": "Hinojosa campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-01-26",
     "field_end": "2026-02-03",
     "published": "2026-02-03",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites GBAO memo)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Hinojosa campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "txgov-gbao-2026-02-03"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-02-02",
     "field_end": "2026-02-16",
     "published": "2026-02-16",
     "sample_size": 1300,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 35,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites UT/Texas Politics Project)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "txgov-ut-tpp-2026-02-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "UT Tyler",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-02-13",
     "field_end": "2026-02-22",
     "published": "2026-02-22",
     "sample_size": 1117,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites UT Tyler)",
     "matchup_note": "Pre-nomination head-to-head.",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tyler",
     "id": "txgov-ut-tyler-2026-02-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-10",
     "field_end": "2026-04-20",
     "published": "2026-04-20",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 38,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites UT/Texas Politics Project)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "txgov-ut-tpp-2026-04-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Slingshot Strategies (D)",
     "sponsor": "Texas Public Opinion Research",
     "field_start": "2026-04-17",
     "field_end": "2026-04-20",
     "published": "2026-04-20",
     "sample_size": 1018,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Texas Tribune-hosted TPOR release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "slingshot-strategies",
     "id": "txgov-slingshot-strategies-2026-04-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-04-22",
     "field_end": "2026-05-05",
     "published": "2026-05-05",
     "sample_size": 1223,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Texas Southern University)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-05-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Public Policy Polling (D)",
     "sponsor": "Lone Star Rising PAC",
     "field_start": "2026-05-22",
     "field_end": "2026-05-23",
     "published": "2026-05-23",
     "sample_size": 643,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://static.politico.com/c0/7c/2c2db3c14c74946fa393d9e485cc/texas-gen-results-ppp-5-26-1.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Politico-hosted PPP results)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Lone Star Rising PAC, pro-Talarico)",
     "pollster_key": "ppp",
     "id": "txgov-ppp-2026-05-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-05-27",
     "field_end": "2026-05-28",
     "published": "2026-05-28",
     "sample_size": 1670,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites TPOR release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "txgov-tpor-2026-05-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas A&M University / ReconMR",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-01",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 807,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites ReconMR)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "reconmr",
     "id": "txgov-reconmr-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-03",
     "field_end": "2026-06-04",
     "published": "2026-06-04",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Quantus Insights)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "txgov-quantus-2026-06-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-05",
     "field_end": "2026-06-12",
     "published": "2026-06-12",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 40,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites UT/Texas Politics Project)",
     "matchup_note": "Wikipedia lists other 3%; pollcheck.co.uk lists Dixon/other 1% (not reconciled)",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "txgov-ut-tpp-2026-06-12"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "SoCal Strategies (R)",
     "sponsor": "Red Eagle Politics",
     "field_start": "2026-06-21",
     "field_end": "2026-06-21",
     "published": "2026-06-21",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 54,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Texas_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites SoCal Strategies Substack)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Red Eagle Politics, conservative content creator)",
     "pollster_key": "socal-strategies",
     "id": "txgov-socal-strategies-2026-06-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-06-19",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 656,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/06/30/polls/times-siena-texas-poll-crosstabs.html",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites NYT/Siena crosstabs)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "txgov-nyt-siena-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-15",
     "field_end": "2026-07-17",
     "published": "2026-07-17",
     "sample_size": 1048,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Texas Tribune)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "txgov-tpor-2026-07-17"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-07-23",
     "field_end": "2026-07-27",
     "published": "2026-07-27",
     "sample_size": 1006,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://www.foxnews.com/politics/fox-news-poll-gop-divisions-shape-texas-senate-race",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "Only RV figures published (49-50 confirmed in Fox's October topline trend table); n=1,006 per Fox's Senate write-up of the same survey (aggregator lists 1,005)",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "txgov-fox-2026-07-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-27",
     "field_end": "2026-07-30",
     "published": "2026-07-30",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 43,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites TSU release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "txgov-tsu-2026-07-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas A&M University / ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-27",
     "field_end": "2026-07-30",
     "published": "2026-07-30",
     "sample_size": 619,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites ReconMR release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "txgov-nyt-siena-2026-07-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Cygnal (R)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-29",
     "field_end": "2026-07-31",
     "published": "2026-08-04",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.cygn.al/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Abbott-Data-Center-Plan-Memo.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Memo to 'Interested Parties', no client named; memo reports Abbott 49% vs 46% for his opponent",
     "pollster_key": "cygnal",
     "id": "txgov-cygnal-2026-07-31"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-04",
     "field_end": "2026-08-09",
     "published": "2026-08-09",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://x.com/XochitlHinojosa/status/2087874324963205404",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites post on X)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (GBAO, the Hinojosa campaign's pollster; released via an X post, sponsor not stated)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "txgov-gbao-2026-08-09"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-08-09",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Emerson College release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "txgov-emerson-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-05",
     "field_end": "2026-08-13",
     "published": "2026-08-13",
     "sample_size": 1200,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 40,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites UT/Texas Politics Project topline)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "txgov-ut-tpp-2026-08-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-21",
     "field_end": "2026-08-24",
     "published": "2026-08-24",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 42,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "txgov-tpor-2026-08-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Overton Insights (R)",
     "sponsor": "Texas Public Policy Foundation",
     "field_start": "2026-08-24",
     "field_end": "2026-08-26",
     "published": "2026-08-26",
     "sample_size": 1167,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Overton Insights toplines)",
     "matchup_note": "Forced-choice version listed by aggregator; alternate version 47-46 (Abbott-Hinojosa) not used",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Policy Foundation, conservative think tank)",
     "pollster_key": "overton-insights",
     "id": "txgov-overton-insights-2026-08-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-08-30",
     "field_end": "2026-09-01",
     "published": "2026-09-01",
     "sample_size": 895,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.aarp.org/press/releases/2026-09-10-new-aarp-texas-poll-highly-motivated-older-voters-could-shape-close-senate-governor-races/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites AARP press release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "txgov-fabrizio-ward-2026-09-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Univision / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "Univision News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-27",
     "field_end": "2026-09-04",
     "published": "2026-09-04",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Univision)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-09-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Mason-Dixon Polling & Strategy",
     "sponsor": "Telemundo",
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-10",
     "published": "2026-09-10",
     "sample_size": 625,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 41,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Mason-Dixon results (DocumentCloud))",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "mason-dixon",
     "id": "txgov-mason-dixon-2026-09-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-08",
     "field_end": "2026-09-11",
     "published": "2026-09-11",
     "sample_size": 614,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites ReconMR release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "txgov-nyt-siena-2026-09-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "SoCal Strategies",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-12",
     "field_end": "2026-09-13",
     "published": "2026-09-13",
     "sample_size": 649,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 52,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites SoCal Strategies Substack)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "socal-strategies",
     "id": "txgov-socal-strategies-2026-09-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-12",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-14",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Emerson College release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "txgov-emerson-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-19",
     "published": "2026-09-19",
     "sample_size": 1800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites TSU release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "txgov-tsu-2026-09-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-20",
     "published": "2026-09-20",
     "sample_size": 1139,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "Only RV figures listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "txgov-marist-2026-09-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-19",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 1007,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "txgov-tpor-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Stratus Intelligence (R)",
     "sponsor": "Texans for a Conservative Majority",
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-09-24",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 865,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Politico-hosted memo)",
     "matchup_note": "Sponsor per the Senate-race listing of the same Politico-hosted memo; ElectionTracker's Senate file lists n=856, governor listing n=865",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texans for a Conservative Majority, Republican PAC)",
     "pollster_key": "stratus-intelligence",
     "id": "txgov-stratus-intelligence-2026-09-24"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Big Data Poll",
     "sponsor": "Public Polling Project",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-26",
     "published": "2026-09-26",
     "sample_size": 698,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Big Data Poll blog)",
     "matchup_note": "Version used in aggregator average; alternate LV version 47-44 not used",
     "pollster_key": "big-data",
     "id": "txgov-big-data-2026-09-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "UMass Lowell / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-18",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-09-28",
     "sample_size": 850,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites UMass Lowell release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Guidant Polling & Strategy (R)",
     "sponsor": "Public First Action",
     "field_start": "2026-09-20",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-09-28",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites NYT-hosted memo)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Public First Action, political advocacy group)",
     "pollster_key": "guidant-polling-strategy",
     "id": "txgov-guidant-polling-strategy-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-09-24",
     "field_end": "2026-09-28",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 881,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 52,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/10/fox_september-24-28-2026_texas_topline_october-1-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "LV n=881 per Fox topline (aggregator lists 1,005); RV version (n=1,203) 49-50 Hinojosa-Abbott not used",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "txgov-fox-2026-09-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 615,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/10/03/polls/times-siena-texas-poll-toplines.html",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites NYT/Siena toplines)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "txgov-nyt-siena-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-25",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 861,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites UT/Texas Politics Project blog)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "ut-tpp",
     "id": "txgov-ut-tpp-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 3625,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 47,
     "source_url": "https://d3nkl3psvxxpe9.cloudfront.net/documents/ttw_tx_20260921_lv.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites YouGov document)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GBAO (D)",
     "sponsor": "Hinojosa campaign",
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 45,
     "source_url": "https://ginafortexas.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/TX-Gov-Poll-Memo-101226.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Hinojosa campaign memo)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Hinojosa campaign internal)",
     "pollster_key": "gbao",
     "id": "txgov-gbao-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ReconMR / Siena",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-05",
     "field_end": "2026-10-08",
     "published": "2026-10-08",
     "sample_size": 617,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites ReconMR release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "txgov-nyt-siena-2026-10-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-11",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "LV n not published (1,196 is the RV sample); RV version 48-47 (Abbott-Hinojosa) not used",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "txgov-marist-2026-10-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "GS Strategy Group (R) / New River Strategies (D)",
     "sponsor": "Cook Political Report",
     "field_start": "2026-10-09",
     "field_end": "2026-10-13",
     "published": "2026-10-13",
     "sample_size": 934,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Cook Political Report)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "cook-gs",
     "id": "txgov-cook-gs-2026-10-13"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-30",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-14",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49.1,
     "rep": 50.9,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/tx-governor/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Field start per pollcheck.co.uk; ActiVote page gives only publish date",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "txgov-activote-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of Houston Hobby School",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-10",
     "field_end": "2026-10-14",
     "published": "2026-10-14",
     "sample_size": 2000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://www.uh.edu/hobby/texas2026/index.php",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites UH Hobby School)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "uh-hobby",
     "id": "txgov-uh-hobby-2026-10-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CBS News / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "CBS News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-16",
     "published": "2026-10-16",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 52,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites CBS News)",
     "matchup_note": "Aggregator lists n=1,492 LV, but CBS reports 1,492 as the registered-voter total; LV n not confirmed",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-10-16"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Public Opinion Research (D)",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 969,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites TPOR Substack)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (Texas Public Opinion Research, Democratic-aligned firm)",
     "pollster_key": "tpor",
     "id": "txgov-tpor-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Pollfinity Research",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-18",
     "published": "2026-10-18",
     "sample_size": 278,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Pollfinity release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "pollfinity-research",
     "id": "txgov-pollfinity-research-2026-10-18"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-15",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 1398,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 52,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/10/fox_october-15-19-2026_texas_topline_october-21-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Other <0.5%; RV version (n=2,011) 49-50 Hinojosa-Abbott not used",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "txgov-fox-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Emerson College",
     "sponsor": "Nexstar Media",
     "field_start": "2026-10-17",
     "field_end": "2026-10-19",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 45,
     "rep": 49,
     "source_url": "https://emersoncollegepolling.com/texas-2026-poll-toss-up/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Initial ballot without leaners: Libertarian Pat Dixon 1%, undecided 4%; with leaners 51-47-2 (Abbott-Hinojosa-Dixon) not used",
     "pollster_key": "emerson",
     "id": "txgov-emerson-2026-10-19"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Verasight / VoteHub",
     "sponsor": "VoteHub",
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-20",
     "sample_size": 509,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://cdn.votehub.com/pdfs/VoteHub_Verasight_Oct_2026_Texas_Report_D8A925D0.pdf",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites VoteHub report)",
     "matchup_note": "LV version used in aggregator average; alternate versions not used",
     "pollster_key": "votehub",
     "id": "txgov-votehub-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Univision / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "Univision News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-13",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Univision)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-17",
     "field_end": "2026-10-21",
     "published": "2026-10-21",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.5,
     "rep": 52.5,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/tx-governor/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Field dates per pollcheck.co.uk (which rounds to 53-48); ActiVote page gives only publish date",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "txgov-activote-2026-10-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Texas Southern University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": 2000,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 50,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites TSU release via WFAA)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator",
     "pollster_key": "tsu",
     "id": "txgov-tsu-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov Blue (D)",
     "sponsor": "254 Labs",
     "field_start": "2026-10-21",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-26",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 46,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites 254 Labs release)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Partisan or campaign-sponsored release (254 Labs / YouGov Blue, Democratic-aligned)",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "txgov-yougov-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 923,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/28856724-cnn-poll-conducted-by-ssrs-texas-october/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites CNN/SSRS document; original could not be opened)",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "txgov-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 712,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 48,
     "source_url": "https://www.dataforprogress.org/blog/2026/10/30/democratic-senate-candidates-lead-in-maine-michigan-and-texas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Field window Oct 23-27 is for DFP's 3-state batch; n=712 LV is the aggregator's figure for the same Texas survey (Senate listing); not in pollcheck's governor table",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "txgov-dfp-2026-10-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Quantus Insights",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-26",
     "field_end": "2026-10-28",
     "published": "2026-10-28",
     "sample_size": 1221,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 46,
     "rep": 51,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/texas",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Quantus Insights release)",
     "matchup_note": "other = Libertarian Dixon/other share as listed by aggregator; Quantus release page could not be opened (server error)",
     "pollster_key": "quantus",
     "id": "txgov-quantus-2026-10-28"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "ActiVote",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-29",
     "published": "2026-10-29",
     "sample_size": 400,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47.9,
     "rep": 52.1,
     "source_url": "https://www.activote.net/polls/2026/tx-governor/",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": null,
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Forced-choice result (undecided voters pushed, totals near 100%); listed but excluded from first-choice averages",
     "pollster_key": "activote",
     "id": "txgov-activote-2026-10-29"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/texas-2026.html"
  },
  {
   "id": "me-governor",
   "state": "Maine",
   "code": "MEGOV",
   "race_name": "Maine Governor",
   "slug": "maine-2026",
   "candidates": {
    "dem": "Hannah Pingree",
    "rep": "Bobby Charles"
   },
   "polls": [
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": "Portland Press Herald",
     "field_start": "2026-06-19",
     "field_end": "2026-06-26",
     "published": "2026-06-26",
     "sample_size": 608,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 50,
     "rep": 36,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Maine_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites NYT/Portland Press Herald/Siena crosstabs)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 8%; two-way version 55-40 not used",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "megov-nyt-siena-2026-06-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-06-23",
     "field_end": "2026-06-27",
     "published": "2026-06-27",
     "sample_size": 1003,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 42,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Maine_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett not offered",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way Pingree-Charles question without independent Bennett, not the three-way ballot",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "megov-fox-2026-06-27"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-07-15",
     "field_end": "2026-07-20",
     "published": "2026-07-20",
     "sample_size": 1178,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 35,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Maine_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites UNH Survey Center)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 6%, other 1% (other = both)",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "megov-unh-2026-07-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-08-06",
     "field_end": "2026-08-10",
     "published": "2026-08-10",
     "sample_size": 1000,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2026_Maine_gubernatorial_election#Polling",
     "source_kind": "Wikipedia polling table (cites Fox News)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 9%; RV only",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "megov-fox-2026-08-10"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-08-31",
     "field_end": "2026-09-06",
     "published": "2026-09-06",
     "sample_size": 880,
     "population": null,
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://www.wabi.tv/2026/09/09/senate-race-maine-is-neck-and-neck-cnn-poll-finds-reasons-support-vary/",
     "source_kind": "news report",
     "matchup_note": "WABI says the poll did not include Bennett and surveyed 880 registered voters; aggregator lists 880 LV",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way Pingree-Charles question without independent Bennett, not the three-way ballot",
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "megov-cnn-ssrs-2026-09-06"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-02",
     "field_end": "2026-09-08",
     "published": "2026-09-08",
     "sample_size": 1335,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 36,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites YouGov document)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 2% as listed by aggregator; RV version 44-35-3 not used",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "megov-yougov-2026-09-08"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "UMass Lowell / YouGov",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-08-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-14",
     "published": "2026-09-24",
     "sample_size": 650,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://www.uml.edu/news/press-releases/2026/09242026-maine-poll.aspx",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Release names no Bennett share: other 1%, undecided 10%, won't vote 2%",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way Pingree-Charles question without independent Bennett, not the three-way ballot",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "megov-yougov-2026-09-14"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "University of New Hampshire Survey Center",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-17",
     "field_end": "2026-09-21",
     "published": "2026-09-21",
     "sample_size": 1312,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 48,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites UNH Survey Center)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 5%",
     "pollster_key": "unh",
     "id": "megov-unh-2026-09-21"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "New York Times / Siena",
     "sponsor": "Portland Press Herald",
     "field_start": "2026-09-15",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 619,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 34,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites NYT toplines)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 8%; two-way version 53-39 not used",
     "pollster_key": "nyt-siena",
     "id": "megov-nyt-siena-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fabrizio Ward (R) / Impact Research (D)",
     "sponsor": "AARP",
     "field_start": "2026-09-20",
     "field_end": "2026-09-22",
     "published": "2026-09-22",
     "sample_size": 982,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites AARP report)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 6%",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Little-known pollster whose original release we could not inspect; listed for context, not averaged",
     "pollster_key": "fabrizio-ward",
     "id": "megov-fabrizio-ward-2026-09-22"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "co/efficient",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-09-28",
     "field_end": "2026-09-30",
     "published": "2026-09-30",
     "sample_size": 1240,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 47,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites co/efficient)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 6%; Republican-leaning firm, self-released",
     "pollster_key": "coefficient",
     "id": "megov-coefficient-2026-09-30"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CBS News / YouGov",
     "sponsor": "CBS News",
     "field_start": "2026-09-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-01",
     "published": "2026-10-01",
     "sample_size": 1133,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 56,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites CBS News)",
     "matchup_note": "Aggregator lists no Bennett share and 56-44 sums to 100",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way Pingree-Charles question without independent Bennett, not the three-way ballot",
     "pollster_key": "yougov",
     "id": "megov-yougov-2026-10-01"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-01",
     "field_end": "2026-10-04",
     "published": "2026-10-04",
     "sample_size": 1505,
     "population": "RV",
     "dem": 52,
     "rep": 40,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Marist release)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 6%; only RV figures listed",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "megov-marist-2026-10-04"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Washington Post / George Mason",
     "sponsor": "Washington Post",
     "field_start": "2026-09-30",
     "field_end": "2026-10-05",
     "published": "2026-10-05",
     "sample_size": 800,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 36,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Washington Post document)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 11%",
     "pollster_key": "wapo-gmu",
     "id": "megov-wapo-gmu-2026-10-05"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Suffolk University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-08",
     "field_end": "2026-10-11",
     "published": "2026-10-11",
     "sample_size": 500,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites Suffolk release)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 8%",
     "pollster_key": "suffolk",
     "id": "megov-suffolk-2026-10-11"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Fox News / Beacon–Shaw",
     "sponsor": "Fox News",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-20",
     "published": "2026-10-22",
     "sample_size": 1514,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2026/10/fox_october-16-20-2026_maine_topline_october-22-release.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 9%, other <0.5%; RV (n=1,689) identical",
     "pollster_key": "fox",
     "id": "megov-fox-2026-10-20"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Echelon Insights",
     "sponsor": "NetChoice",
     "field_start": "2026-10-16",
     "field_end": "2026-10-23",
     "published": "2026-10-23",
     "sample_size": 413,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 51,
     "rep": 38,
     "source_url": "https://www.pollcheck.co.uk/us-midterms-2026/governor/maine",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites NetChoice topline)",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 7%; sponsor is a tech-industry trade group",
     "pollster_key": "echelon",
     "id": "megov-echelon-2026-10-23"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Marist University",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-22",
     "field_end": "2026-10-25",
     "published": "2026-10-25",
     "sample_size": null,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 44,
     "rep": 44,
     "source_url": "https://maristpoll.marist.edu/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/Marist-Poll_Maine-NOS-and-Tables_202610261228-3_43sjl2.pdf",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 6%, another party 1% (other = both); LV n not published (1,449 RV total); RV version 51-40-7 not used",
     "pollster_key": "marist",
     "id": "megov-marist-2026-10-25"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "CNN / SSRS",
     "sponsor": "CNN",
     "field_start": "2026-10-20",
     "field_end": "2026-10-26",
     "published": "2026-10-26",
     "sample_size": 783,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 53,
     "rep": 39,
     "source_url": "https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/28856725-cnn-poll-conducted-by-ssrs-maine-october/",
     "source_kind": "Aggregator table (pollcheck.co.uk; cites CNN/SSRS document; original could not be opened)",
     "matchup_note": "Aggregator lists no Bennett share; CNN's September Maine poll did not include Bennett",
     "included": false,
     "exclusion_reason": "Two-way Pingree-Charles question without independent Bennett, not the three-way ballot",
     "pollster_key": "cnn-ssrs",
     "id": "megov-cnn-ssrs-2026-10-26"
    },
    {
     "pollster": "Data for Progress",
     "sponsor": null,
     "field_start": "2026-10-23",
     "field_end": "2026-10-27",
     "published": "2026-10-30",
     "sample_size": 652,
     "population": "LV",
     "dem": 49,
     "rep": 37,
     "source_url": "https://www.dataforprogress.org/blog/2026/10/30/democratic-senate-candidates-lead-in-maine-michigan-and-texas",
     "source_kind": "pollster original release",
     "matchup_note": "Bennett (I) 7%; n per pollcheck.co.uk (aggregator omits Charles's 37%)",
     "pollster_key": "dfp",
     "id": "megov-dfp-2026-10-27"
    }
   ],
   "office": "governor",
   "page": "/races/governor/maine-2026.html",
   "editorial_note": "Three-way race: independent Rick Bennett's share is listed in each poll's note, not charted."
  }
 ]
}